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二十岁时的腰椎间盘切除术。

Lumbar disc excision in the second decade.

作者信息

Giroux J C, Leclercq T A

出版信息

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1982 Mar-Apr;7(2):168-70. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198203000-00013.

Abstract

Of a series of 1200 consecutive cases of lumbar disc excisions from a general neurosurgical service, 1% of the patients were between the ages of 13 and 18 and 3.7% between 13 and 21. Differences in the clinical picture between adolescents and adults are emphasized. They include a higher ratio of males, a high frequency of radicular pain, a frequent history of trauma, and a lack of neurologic deficit, the latter being particularly striking among the younger patients. There was often a delay between the onset of pain and surgical treatment. This is attributed to a reluctance to consider this diagnosis in young people and to the frequent lack of neurologic deficit. Since the results are often excellent in this age group, early surgical treatment. is advocated.

摘要

在一家普通神经外科进行的连续1200例腰椎间盘切除术病例中,1%的患者年龄在13至18岁之间,3.7%的患者年龄在13至21岁之间。文中强调了青少年与成年人临床表现的差异。这些差异包括男性比例较高、神经根性疼痛发生率高、常有外伤史以及缺乏神经功能缺损,后者在较年轻患者中尤为明显。疼痛发作与手术治疗之间往往存在延迟。这归因于人们不愿在年轻人中考虑这种诊断以及常常缺乏神经功能缺损。由于该年龄组的手术结果通常很好,因此提倡早期手术治疗。

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