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消防员的医学评估:他们是否适合执行任务?

Medical evaluation of fire fighters: How fit are they for duty?

作者信息

Davis P O, Biersner R J, Barnard R J, Schamadan J

出版信息

Postgrad Med. 1982 Aug;72(2):241-5, 248. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1982.11716169.

Abstract

Aside from the obvious dangers to life and limb associated with the job, fire fighting subjects the body to environmental and physical stressors that can adversely affect various systems. In fact, the effects of these stressors on the cardiovascular system have made coronary heart disease a greater killer among fire fighters than among other occupational groups. The approach to medical evaluation of fire fighters presented here is based on an appreciation of these stressors.

摘要

除了与该工作相关的明显的生命和肢体危险外,灭火工作还使身体承受环境和身体压力源,这些压力源会对各种系统产生不利影响。事实上,这些压力源对心血管系统的影响使冠心病在消防员中成为比其他职业群体更大的杀手。这里介绍的消防员医学评估方法是基于对这些压力源的认识。

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