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H-2Db同种异体抗原的一级结构。II. 额外的氨基酸序列信息、第三个糖基化位点的定位以及K和D区域特异性序列的证据。

Primary structure of the H-2Db alloantigen. II. Additional amino acid sequence information, localization of a third site of glycosylation and evidence for K and D region specific sequences.

作者信息

Maloy W L, Coligan J E

出版信息

Immunogenetics. 1982;16(1):11-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00364438.

Abstract

The complete amino acid sequence of the CNBr fragment comprising residues 229-284 of the murine major histocompatibility complex antigen H-2Db has been determined using radiochemical methodology. The sequence was determined by N-terminal sequence analysis of the intact CNBr fragment and by sequence determinations of peptides derived from this fragment by trypsin and staphylococcal V8 protease cleavage. In addition to the amino acid assignments for H-2Db, it was possible to assign the linkage position of the third N-linked glycosyl unit to the asparagine at residue 256. Additional amino acid sequence assignments have also been made for three other CNBr fragments that span residues 99-138, 139-228, and 308-331 of the H-2Db molecule. The total protein sequence information available (222 of 338 residues) agrees in every comparable position with the protein sequence derived from the cDNA clone (pH203) isolated by Reyes and co-workers (1982b), which strongly suggests that this clone encodes H-2Db. Combination of the protein sequence with that deduced from the cDNA clone provides the complete H-2Db protein sequence. Comparison of this sequence with other available protein sequence information for murine class I molecules has revealed protein sequences that may be unique to either K or D region molecules.

摘要

已使用放射化学方法确定了包含小鼠主要组织相容性复合体抗原H-2Db第229 - 284位残基的CNBr片段的完整氨基酸序列。该序列通过完整CNBr片段的N端序列分析以及通过胰蛋白酶和葡萄球菌V8蛋白酶切割从该片段衍生的肽段的序列测定来确定。除了对H-2Db的氨基酸归属外,还能够确定第三个N-连接糖基单元与第256位天冬酰胺的连接位置。对于跨越H-2Db分子第99 - 138、139 - 228和308 - 331位残基的其他三个CNBr片段,也进行了额外的氨基酸序列归属。现有的总蛋白质序列信息(338个残基中的222个)在每个可比位置都与Reyes及其同事(1982b)分离的cDNA克隆(pH203)推导的蛋白质序列一致,这强烈表明该克隆编码H-2Db。蛋白质序列与从cDNA克隆推导的序列相结合,提供了完整的H-2Db蛋白质序列。将该序列与小鼠I类分子的其他可用蛋白质序列信息进行比较,揭示了可能是K或D区域分子独有的蛋白质序列。

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