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小鼠主要组织相容性复合体同种异体抗原的一级结构。H-2Db糖蛋白氨基末端98个残基的氨基酸序列。

Primary structure of murine major histocompatibility complex alloantigens. Amino acid sequence of the NH2-terminal ninety-eight residues of the H-2Db glycoprotein.

作者信息

Maloy W L, Nathenson S G, Coligan J E

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1981 Mar 25;256(6):2863-72.

PMID:7225204
Abstract

The NH2-terminal 98 amino acid residues of the murine histocompatibility antigen H-2Db have been assigned using radiochemical methodology. This represents the first extensive, continuous sequence information for a histocompatibility antigen encoded by the H-2D locus and allows comparison with the recently determined amino acid sequence of the H-2Kb molecule. The amino acid sequence was obtained from the sequences of three CNBr peptides, CN-E, CN-D, and CN-B, which comprise residues 1-5, 6-52, and 53-98, respectively. The amino acid sequence of CN-E was determined directly while the sequences of CN-D and CN-B were determined by NH2-terminal sequence analyses and sequence determinations of peptides produced by thrombin, staphylococcal V8 protease, and trypsin cleavage. Alignment of the CNBr peptides was accomplished by NH2-terminal sequence analysis of the H-2Db papain fragment (CN-E to CN-D) and by analyzing peptides from a tryptic digest of the intact H-2Db molecule. Positive identification was possible for all amino acids except Asp and Asn-86 which were indirectly assigned (in italics). The sequence obtained was Gly-Pro-His-Ser-Met-Arg-Tyr-Phe-Glu-Thr-Ala-Val-Ser-Arg-Pro-Gly-Leu-Glu-Glu-Pro -Arg-Tyr-Ile-Ser-Val-Gly-Tyr-Val-Asp-Asn-Lys-Glu-Phe-Val-Arg-Phe-Asp-Ser-Asp-Ala-Glu-Asn-Pro-Arg-Tyr-Glu-Pro-Arg-Ala-Pro-Trp-Met-Glu-Gln-Glu-Gly-Pro-Glu-Tyr-T rp-Glu-Arg-Glu-Thr-Gln-Lys-Ala-Lys-Gly-Gln-Glu-Gln-Trp-Phe-Arg-Val-Ser-Leu-Arg-Asn-Leu-Leu-Gly-Tyr-Tyr-Asn-Gln-Ser-Ala-Gly-Gly-Ser-His-Thr-Leu-Gln-Gln-Met.

摘要

已使用放射化学方法确定了小鼠组织相容性抗原H-2Db的氨基末端98个氨基酸残基。这代表了由H-2D基因座编码的组织相容性抗原的首个广泛、连续的序列信息,并允许与最近确定的H-2Kb分子的氨基酸序列进行比较。氨基酸序列来自三个CNBr肽CN-E、CN-D和CN-B的序列,它们分别包含第1 - 5、6 - 52和53 - 98位残基。CN-E的氨基酸序列是直接确定的,而CN-D和CN-B的序列是通过氨基末端序列分析以及凝血酶、葡萄球菌V8蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶切割产生的肽段的序列测定来确定的。通过对H-2Db木瓜蛋白酶片段(CN-E至CN-D)进行氨基末端序列分析以及分析完整H-2Db分子胰蛋白酶消化产生的肽段,实现了CNBr肽的比对。除了间接确定的天冬氨酸和86位天冬酰胺(斜体)外,所有氨基酸都能得到阳性鉴定。得到的序列为:甘氨酸-脯氨酸-组氨酸-丝氨酸-甲硫氨酸-精氨酸-酪氨酸-苯丙氨酸-谷氨酸-苏氨酸-丙氨酸-缬氨酸-丝氨酸-精氨酸-脯氨酸-甘氨酸-亮氨酸-谷氨酸-谷氨酸-脯氨酸-精氨酸-酪氨酸-异亮氨酸-丝氨酸-缬氨酸-甘氨酸-酪氨酸-缬氨酸-天冬氨酸-天冬酰胺-赖氨酸-谷氨酸-苯丙氨酸-缬氨酸-精氨酸-苯丙氨酸-天冬氨酸-丝氨酸-天冬氨酸-丙氨酸-谷氨酸-天冬酰胺-脯氨酸-精氨酸-酪氨酸-谷氨酸-脯氨酸-精氨酸-丙氨酸-脯氨酸-色氨酸-甲硫氨酸-谷氨酸-谷氨酰胺-谷氨酸-甘氨酸-脯氨酸-谷氨酸-酪氨酸-色氨酸-谷氨酸-精氨酸-谷氨酸-苏氨酸-谷氨酰胺-赖氨酸-丙氨酸-赖氨酸-甘氨酸-谷氨酰胺-谷氨酸-谷氨酰胺-色氨酸-苯丙氨酸-精氨酸-缬氨酸-丝氨酸-亮氨酸-精氨酸-天冬酰胺-亮氨酸-亮氨酸-甘氨酸-酪氨酸-酪氨酸-天冬酰胺-谷氨酰胺-丝氨酸-丙氨酸-甘氨酸-甘氨酸-丝氨酸-组氨酸-苏氨酸-亮氨酸-谷氨酰胺-谷氨酰胺-甲硫氨酸。

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