Salonen J T
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1982 Dec;36(4):294-7. doi: 10.1136/jech.36.4.294.
The association of socioeconomic status with the risk of death from ischaemic heart disease and any disease as well as the risk of cerebral stroke and any cancer was studied in 3644 men aged 30-59, based on a random sample from the population of eastern Finland. Age, smoking, blood pressure, and serum cholesterol concentration were allowed for in multiple logistic models. On the basis of these data, not being married, short education, and low income are associated with an excessive risk of death from ischaemic heart disease and any disease. The data also indicated that men who were not married and who lived in urban areas might have an increased risk of cerebral stroke and those with a short education an increased risk of cancer.
基于芬兰东部人群的随机样本,对3644名年龄在30至59岁之间的男性进行了研究,以探讨社会经济地位与缺血性心脏病及任何疾病的死亡风险以及与脑卒中和任何癌症风险之间的关联。在多元逻辑模型中考虑了年龄、吸烟、血压和血清胆固醇浓度等因素。基于这些数据,未婚、受教育时间短和低收入与缺血性心脏病及任何疾病的过高死亡风险相关。数据还表明,未婚且居住在城市地区的男性可能患脑卒的风险增加,而受教育时间短的男性患癌症的风险增加。