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现代医院中的定量噪声分析。

Quantitative noise analysis in a modern hospital.

作者信息

Aitken R J

出版信息

Arch Environ Health. 1982 Nov-Dec;37(6):361-4. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1982.10667592.

Abstract

Quantitative noise analysis of a general surgical ward in a modern hospital showed that the level of noise was in excess of recommended levels and of sufficient intensity to disturb sleep. Individual noises in excess of 50 dB(A) were recorded in every area at all times of the day. Internal hospital sounds were responsible for most noise; staff and audible warning devices were the main sources of noise over 70 dB(A). Octave waveband analysis showed that both the general ward noise and the noise of the air conditioning were in excess of recommended levels.

摘要

对一家现代医院普通外科病房的定量噪声分析表明,噪声水平超过了推荐水平,且强度足以干扰睡眠。一天中的任何时候,每个区域都记录到了超过50分贝(A)的个体噪声。医院内部的声音是大部分噪声的来源;工作人员和可听见的警报装置是超过70分贝(A)噪声的主要来源。倍频程波段分析表明,普通病房的噪声和空调的噪声均超过了推荐水平。

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