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一种基因翻译发展的模型。

A model for the development of genetic translation.

作者信息

King C C

出版信息

Orig Life. 1982 Dec;12(4):405-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00927074.

Abstract

Several models have been advanced, both in this journal and others, for the development of the genetic code and translation apparatus. Eigen in particular has put forward a detailed model based on the hypercycle. This paper uses some of these previous ideas to develop a new model of the code and translation in which the pairs AU and GC play complementary roles, and in which tRNAs develop from a molecule with two loops which stacks in repetitive patterns without the need for a messenger RNA. Thus a bridge is provided between random, (or autocatalytic) polymerization, and coded translation. In addition, alternative postulates to several of Eigen's ideas are tested by computer simulation.

摘要

在本期刊及其他刊物中,已经提出了几种关于遗传密码和翻译装置发展的模型。特别是艾根提出了一个基于超循环的详细模型。本文运用了一些先前的观点来构建一个关于密码和翻译的新模型,其中AU和GC碱基对发挥互补作用,并且转运RNA(tRNA)由一个具有两个环的分子发展而来,该分子以重复模式堆积,无需信使RNA(mRNA)。因此,在随机(或自催化)聚合与编码翻译之间架起了一座桥梁。此外,还通过计算机模拟对艾根的几个观点的替代假设进行了检验。

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