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[低强度γ射线照射下雄性大鼠生殖细胞中的显性致死和易位]

[Dominant lethality and translocations in the sex cells of male rats under low-intensity gamma irradiation].

作者信息

Baev I A, Rupova I M

出版信息

Genetika. 1978 Nov;14(11):1991-5.

PMID:720826
Abstract

Adult male rats were given 1300 rad of chronic gamma-irradiation (0.08 rad/min) Dominant lethal rates were found to be high (ranging from 48 to 75%) in irradiated postmeiotic cells and clearly lower (6.8%) in spermatogonia. The chromosome aberration (reciprocal translocation) yields observed with 1300 rad chronic irradiation were comparatively low, averaging 1.6%. Spermatogonia irradiation at low dose rate resulted in a smaller effect as compared to the genetic effects of a single acute exposure.

摘要

成年雄性大鼠接受了1300拉德的慢性γ射线照射(0.08拉德/分钟)。结果发现,在减数分裂后细胞中,显性致死率很高(范围为48%至75%),而在精原细胞中则明显较低(6.8%)。1300拉德慢性照射所观察到的染色体畸变(相互易位)率相对较低,平均为1.6%。与单次急性照射的遗传效应相比,低剂量率的精原细胞照射产生的影响较小。

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