Lal S, Young S N, Cervantes P, Guyda H
Pharmakopsychiatr Neuropsychopharmakol. 1980 Nov;13(6):331-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1019651.
Oral administration of the serotonin precursor, L-tryptophan, to normal male volunteers (n = 7) in a dose (3 g) sufficient to increase free plasma tryptophan concentrations more than 12-fold had no significant effect on basal growth hormone secretion or on apomorphine HCL-induced (0.75 mg sc) peak growth hormone concentrations. These data suggest that, in man, tryptophan administration has little effect on central dopaminergic function, at least in the hypothalamic-pituitary axis and that serotonergic mechanisms have no major modulatory effect on dopamine-mediated growth hormone secretion.
对7名正常男性志愿者口服血清素前体L-色氨酸,剂量为3克,足以使游离血浆色氨酸浓度增加超过12倍,对基础生长激素分泌或阿扑吗啡盐酸盐诱导(皮下注射0.75毫克)的生长激素峰值浓度均无显著影响。这些数据表明,在人类中,色氨酸给药对中枢多巴胺能功能影响很小,至少在下丘脑-垂体轴是这样,并且血清素能机制对多巴胺介导的生长激素分泌没有主要的调节作用。