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肽酶-3(Pep-3),大鼠体内的二肽酶变体,与小鼠肽酶-3(Dip-1)和人类PEP-c同源。

Peptidase-3 (Pep-3), dipeptidase variant in the rat homologous to mouse pep-3 (Dip-1) and human PEP-c.

作者信息

Womack J E, Cramer D V

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1980 Oct;18(9-10):1019-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00500132.

DOI:10.1007/BF00500132
PMID:7225079
Abstract

Starch gel electrophoresis and histochemical staining with L-leucyl-L-tyrosine have revealed genetic variation for dipeptidase in Rattus norvegicus. The tissue distribution, substrate specificity, and heterozygous expression as a monmeric protein suggest homology of the variant peptidase to human PEP-C and mouse Pep-3 (Dip-1). We propose Peptidase-3 (Pep-3) as a name for this autosomal locus in the rat. The allele responsible for slower (less anodal) electrophoretic migration is designated Pep-3a and is characteristic of strain ACI/Pit. A faster (more anodal) electrophoretic mobility is the product of the Pep-3b allele in strain F344/Pit. Twenty-five additional inbred strains carry Pep-3a and 16 others carry Pep-3b. Wild rats trapped in Pittsburgh were polymorphic for this locus. Alleles at Pep-3 segregated independently of c (linkage group I), a (linkage group IV), RT2 and Es-1 (linkage group V), h (linkage group VI), and RTI (linkage group VIII).

摘要

淀粉凝胶电泳和用L-亮氨酰-L-酪氨酸进行组织化学染色揭示了褐家鼠中二肽酶的遗传变异。该变异肽酶的组织分布、底物特异性以及作为单体蛋白的杂合表达表明其与人类PEP-C和小鼠Pep-3(Dip-1)具有同源性。我们提议将大鼠中这个常染色体位点命名为肽酶-3(Pep-3)。导致电泳迁移较慢(向阳极移动较少)的等位基因被命名为Pep-3a,是ACI/Pit品系的特征。电泳迁移较快(向阳极移动较多)是F344/Pit品系中Pep-3b等位基因的产物。另外25个近交系携带Pep-3a,另外16个携带Pep-3b。在匹兹堡捕获的野生大鼠在这个位点上具有多态性。Pep-3位点的等位基因与c(连锁群I)、a(连锁群IV)、RT2和Es-1(连锁群V)、h(连锁群VI)以及RTI(连锁群VIII)独立分离。

相似文献

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Biochem Genet. 1980 Oct;18(9-10):1019-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00500132.
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引用本文的文献

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Peptidases A, B, C, D and S in the American mink: polymorphism and chromosome localization.美洲水貂的肽酶 A、B、C、D 和 S:多态性和染色体定位。
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本文引用的文献

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Biochem Genet. 1984 Aug;22(7-8):611-29. doi: 10.1007/BF00485848.
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Linkage relationships among eleven biochemical loci in Peromyscus.鹿鼠属中11个生化基因座之间的连锁关系。
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Serum esterase genetics in rats: two new alleles at Es-2, a new esterase regulated by hormonal factors, and linkage of these loci to the Ag-C blood group locus.大鼠血清酯酶遗传学:Es-2 位点的两个新等位基因、一种受激素因素调节的新酯酶,以及这些位点与 Ag-C 血型位点的连锁关系。
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Electrophoretic heterogeneity of mouse erythrocyte peptidases.小鼠红细胞肽酶的电泳异质性
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Tissue distributions, substrate specificities and molecular sizes of human peptidases determined by separate gene loci.
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Linkage of the locus for conversion of albumin (Acf-1) in the house mouse, Mus musculus.
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