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抗原在肺局部沉积后的区域免疫反应。

Regional immunologic responses following localized deposition of antigen in the lung.

作者信息

Bice D E, Harris D L, Muggenburg B A

出版信息

Exp Lung Res. 1980 Mar;1(1):33-41. doi: 10.3109/01902148009057511.

DOI:10.3109/01902148009057511
PMID:7227338
Abstract

This study evaluates the immune response in individual lung-associated lymph nodes of beagle dogs after immunization in specific lung lobes. A particulate antigen, sheep red blood cells (SRBC), was used for immunization. The numbers of anti-SRBC antibody-forming cells (AFC) in the tracheobronchial and in the mediastinal lymph nodes were determined 5 days after deposition of SRBC in the left or right apical or left or right diaphragmatic lung lobes. Results indicated that translocation of the SRBC antigen to these lymph nodes was basically ipsilateral because larger numbers of antigen-specific AFC were consistently found in lymph nodes from the same side of the lung that received SRBC immunization. Of 16 dogs immunized, only two did not show ipsilateral antigen stimulation of the lung-associated lymph nodes. This variance occurred only in a single lymph node in each dog. Although the SRBC antigen induced AFC predominantly in the ipsilateral lymph nodes, some AFC were also found in the contralateral lymph nodes. The largest numbers of AFC in the contralateral tracheobronchial lymph nodes were found after immunization in the right apical or right diaphragmatic lung lobes.

摘要

本研究评估了比格犬在特定肺叶免疫后,其各个肺相关淋巴结中的免疫反应。使用颗粒性抗原绵羊红细胞(SRBC)进行免疫。在将SRBC注入左或右尖叶或左或右膈叶肺叶5天后,测定气管支气管淋巴结和纵隔淋巴结中抗SRBC抗体形成细胞(AFC)的数量。结果表明,SRBC抗原向这些淋巴结的转移基本是同侧的,因为在接受SRBC免疫的肺同侧的淋巴结中,始终能发现数量更多的抗原特异性AFC。在16只免疫的犬中,只有两只未表现出肺相关淋巴结的同侧抗原刺激。这种差异仅在每只犬的单个淋巴结中出现。尽管SRBC抗原主要在同侧淋巴结中诱导AFC,但在对侧淋巴结中也发现了一些AFC。在右尖叶或右膈叶肺叶免疫后,在对侧气管支气管淋巴结中发现的AFC数量最多。

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1
Regional immunologic responses following localized deposition of antigen in the lung.抗原在肺局部沉积后的区域免疫反应。
Exp Lung Res. 1980 Mar;1(1):33-41. doi: 10.3109/01902148009057511.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Pulmonary immune memory: localized production of antibody in the lung after antigen challenge.肺部免疫记忆:抗原刺激后肺内抗体的局部产生。
Immunology. 1996 Jun;88(2):191-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.1996.tb00004.x.
2
The regulation of pulmonary immunity.肺部免疫的调节
Adv Immunol. 1995;59:369-455. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60634-3.
3
IgA antibodies in the bile of rats. III. The role of intrathoracic lymph nodes and the migration pattern of their blast cells.大鼠胆汁中的IgA抗体。III. 胸内淋巴结的作用及其母细胞的迁移模式。
Immunology. 1983 Apr;48(4):687-93.
4
The flow and composition of lymph from the caudal mediastinal lymph node of sheep.绵羊纵隔后淋巴结的淋巴液流动及成分
Immunology. 1984 May;52(1):7-15.
5
Distribution of lung-associated lymphocytes from the caudal mediastinal lymph node: effect of antigen.来自后纵隔淋巴结的肺相关淋巴细胞分布:抗原的影响
Immunology. 1987 Dec;62(4):641-6.
6
Long-term maintenance of localized antibody responses in the lung.肺部局部抗体反应的长期维持。
Immunology. 1991 Oct;74(2):215-22.