Golden C J, Hammeke T, Osmon D, Sweet J, Purisch A, Graber B
Int J Neurosci. 1981;13(2-3):87-92. doi: 10.3109/00207458109043305.
This paper examined the factor structure of the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery Scales Intelligence and Pathognomonic. The subjects for the study were 270 patients, including 90 normal patients, 90 psychiatric patients, and 90 neurological patients. A principal factor analysis with communalities on the diagonal and iterated to the most ideal solution was used, followed by rotation to the simplest factor structure. The analysis yielded 4 subfactors for each of the two Luria scales. On the Intelligence scale, factors were general verbal intelligence, arithmetic, a frontal verbal factor, and a right frontal sequencing factor. Analysis of the Pathognomonic scale yielded a simple perceptual/expressive factor, a construction speed factor, a basic visual/spatial factor, and a higher cognitive factor. These results were generally in accord with Luria's theories.
本文研究了鲁利亚-内布拉斯加神经心理成套测验量表中智力和病理征分量表的因子结构。该研究的受试者为270名患者，包括90名正常患者、90名精神科患者和90名神经科患者。采用了对角线上为共同度并迭代至最理想解的主因子分析法，随后旋转至最简单的因子结构。分析得出，两个鲁利亚量表各产生4个亚因子。在智力量表上，因子有一般言语智力、算术、额叶言语因子和右侧额叶序列因子。对病理征量表的分析得出一个简单的感知/表达因子、一个构建速度因子、一个基本视觉/空间因子和一个高级认知因子。这些结果总体上与鲁利亚的理论相符。
