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恶性卵巢肿瘤治疗的临床研究——尤其是无性细胞瘤和常见上皮性癌的临床管理。

Clinical study on the treatment of malignant ovarian tumor--particularly the clinical management of dysgerminoma and common epithelial carcinoma.

作者信息

Yakushiji M, Abe M, Tsunawaki A, Nishimura H, Kato T

出版信息

Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1980 Nov;32(11):1879-87.

PMID:7240840
Abstract

In the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Kurume University, I, 355 cases of ovarian neoplasma were treated from 1960 to 1979, and of these cases 336 belonged to the semimalignant group and the most malignant group of the Japanese Ovarian Committee (J.O.C.). These groups are substantially grouped together into the category of malignant tumor by J.O.C., but their 5-year survival rates are considerably different, i.e., 67.6% for the semimalignant group and 30.8% for the most malignant group. Particularly, since tumors of the semimalignant group often occur in young women who must retain their generative functions, they must be treated differentially from the group of adenocarcinoma which appears frequently in rather aged patients. The present paper describes the clinical management of dysgerminoma, the incidence of which is high in the semimalignant group, and common epithelial carcinoma, the incidence of which is high in the most malignant group.

摘要

在久留米大学妇产科,1960年至1979年期间我共治疗了355例卵巢肿瘤患者,其中336例属于日本卵巢委员会(J.O.C.)的半恶性组和最恶性组。J.O.C.将这些组大致归为恶性肿瘤类别,但它们的5年生存率有很大差异,即半恶性组为67.6%,最恶性组为30.8%。特别是,由于半恶性组的肿瘤常发生在必须保留生殖功能的年轻女性身上,因此其治疗方式必须与经常出现在老年患者中的腺癌组有所不同。本文描述了在半恶性组中发病率较高的无性细胞瘤以及在最恶性组中发病率较高的常见上皮癌的临床处理。

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