Morrow G R, Chiarello R J, Derogatis L R
Psychol Med. 1978 Nov;8(4):605-10. doi: 10.1017/s003329170001881x.
The Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale (PAIS) was administered to 37 Hodgkin's disease patients and 38 parents of children with Hodgkin's disease or solid tumour, and the scores were analysed for inter-rater reliability as well as construct and criterion validity. A significant inter-rater reliability coefficient was obtained for the total scale score, and also for 6 of the 7 subscale scores. The 7 subscale scores were shown to be relatively independent of each other, with 5 contributing strongly to the total score. Subscales analysed for criterion validity were shown to correlate significantly with independent assessments of their domains of adjustment. Results indicate that the PAIS can be administered by a diverse group of interviewers with an acceptable degree of reliability and with initial confidence in its validity.
对37名霍奇金病患者以及38名患有霍奇金病或实体瘤儿童的父母进行了疾病心理社会适应量表（PAIS）测试，并对得分进行了分析，以评估评分者间信度以及结构效度和效标效度。总量表得分以及7个分量表得分中的6个获得了显著的评分者间信度系数。7个分量表得分显示彼此相对独立，其中5个对总分有很大贡献。经分析，效标效度的分量表与对其适应领域的独立评估显著相关。结果表明，PAIS可由不同的访谈者进行施测，具有可接受的信度，且对其效度初步可信。
