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[食品蛋白酵母念珠菌属中的细胞壁多糖结构。H. II. 磷酸与甘露聚糖 - 蛋白质 - 磷酸复合物结合的特性及磷酸二酯结合的单寡糖的鉴定]

[Cell wall polysaccharide structure in the food protein yeast, Candida spec. H. II. Characterization of phosphate binding to the mannan-protein-phosphate complex and identification of phosphodiester-bound mono- oligosaccharides].

作者信息

Grimmecke H D, Reuter G

出版信息

Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1981;21(2):109-16. doi: 10.1002/jobm.3630210206.

Abstract

The proteophosphomannan (PPM) obtained by extraction with citrate buffer, purification by the cetavlon method and gel filtration contains a high proportion of diesterified phosphate groups between the C-6 of a side chain mannose and another glycosidically bound carbohydrate. Mild acid hydrolysis cleaved the phosphate diester linkages to yield mono- and oligosaccharide fractions. Chemical analysis and 1H-NMR studies demonstrated the heterogeneity of the oligosaccharide fractions containing alpha(1,2)-, alpha(1,3)- and alpha(1,6)-linked manno-oligosaccharides. All repeated PPM preparations contained mono-, tri- and heptasaccharides as the phosphate bound main compounds. Galactose, arabinose, fucose, and rhamnose of the monosaccharide fraction and tetra-, penta- and hexasaccharides were not found in all preparations.

摘要

通过柠檬酸盐缓冲液提取、十六烷基三甲基溴化铵法纯化和凝胶过滤获得的磷酸化甘露聚糖(PPM)在侧链甘露糖的C-6与另一个糖苷键连接的碳水化合物之间含有高比例的二酯磷酸基团。温和的酸水解裂解磷酸二酯键,产生单糖和寡糖级分。化学分析和1H-NMR研究表明,含有α(1,2)-、α(1,3)-和α(1,6)-连接的甘露寡糖的寡糖级分具有异质性。所有重复的PPM制剂都含有单糖、三糖和七糖作为磷酸结合的主要化合物。并非所有制剂中都能找到单糖级分中的半乳糖、阿拉伯糖、岩藻糖和鼠李糖以及四糖、五糖和六糖。

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