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乙酰苯胺处置过程中的年龄相关差异。

Age related differences in the disposition of acetanilide.

作者信息

Playfer J R, Baty J D, Lamb J, Powell C, Price-Evans D A

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Dec;6(6):529-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1978.tb00878.x.

Abstract

1 The metabolism of fifteen elderly hospital in-patients and fifteen young people was studied, using a gas chromatography mass spectrometer method. 2 The results suggest that there is no significant change in hepatic oxidation of acetanilide with age. 3 The concentrations of metabolites were however, significantly elevated in the older group. 4 These results illustrate the importance of the decline in renal function with age in the disposition of drugs.

摘要
  1. 采用气相色谱 - 质谱联用仪方法,对15名老年住院患者和15名年轻人的新陈代谢进行了研究。2. 结果表明,随着年龄增长,对乙酰氨基酚的肝脏氧化作用没有显著变化。3. 然而,老年组代谢物的浓度显著升高。4. 这些结果说明了随着年龄增长肾功能下降在药物代谢中的重要性。

相似文献

1
Age related differences in the disposition of acetanilide.乙酰苯胺处置过程中的年龄相关差异。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1978 Dec;6(6):529-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1978.tb00878.x.
4
The measurement of acetanilide in plasma by spectrophotometric and selected ion monitoring methods.
Biomed Mass Spectrom. 1977 Aug;4(4):255-7. doi: 10.1002/bms.1200040412.
5
Identification of new water-soluble metabolites of acetanilide.
Xenobiotica. 1974 Feb;4(2):69-76. doi: 10.3109/00498257409049346.
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Metabolism of 2-chloro-N-isopropylacetanilide (propachlor) in the rat.
J Environ Sci Health B. 1979;14(4):427-41. doi: 10.1080/03601237909372140.
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Stable isotopes as probes for the metabolism of acetanilide in man and the rat.
Biomed Environ Mass Spectrom. 1988 Oct;16(1-12):183-9. doi: 10.1002/bms.1200160133.

引用本文的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics of ketoprofen in the elderly.酮洛芬在老年人中的药代动力学。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983 Jul;16(1):65-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02145.x.
2
Hepatic drug metabolism and aging.肝脏药物代谢与衰老
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1990 Nov;19(5):359-89. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199019050-00002.

本文引用的文献

2
Predisposing factors in adverse reactions to drugs.药物不良反应的诱发因素。
Br Med J. 1969 Mar 1;1(5643):536-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5643.536.
3
Effect of age and sex on human drug metabolism.年龄和性别对人体药物代谢的影响。
Br Med J. 1971 Sep 11;3(5775):607-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5775.607.
5
Pharmacokinetics in the elderly.老年人的药代动力学。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1975;8(1):55-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00616415.
6
Pharmacokinetics in the aged: a review.老年人的药代动力学:综述
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1975 Dec;3(6):387-418. doi: 10.1007/BF01059473.
7
The measurement of acetanilide in plasma by spectrophotometric and selected ion monitoring methods.
Biomed Mass Spectrom. 1977 Aug;4(4):255-7. doi: 10.1002/bms.1200040412.
9
Pharmacokinetics in the elderly.老年人的药代动力学。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1976;1(4):280-96. doi: 10.2165/00003088-197601040-00003.

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