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荧光探针在磷脂 - 甾醇双层膜研究中的应用。

Use of fluorescent probes in the study of phospholipid--sterol bilayers.

作者信息

Wharton S A, De Martinez S G, Green C

出版信息

Biochem J. 1980 Dec 1;191(3):785-90. doi: 10.1042/bj1910785.

DOI:10.1042/bj1910785
PMID:7283973
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1162278/
Abstract
  1. The transfer of excitation energy between the fluorescent probes 1,6-diphenylhexa-1,3,5-triene and 12-(9-anthroyl)stearic acid and the cholesterol analogue cholesta-4,6-dien-3-one in phosphatidylcholine liposomes has been investigated. 2. The results indicate that probes and steroid are randomly distributed in the bilayer at steroid concentrations up to 35 mol%. 3. The degree of polarization of diphenylhexatriene fluorescence increases with increasing cholesterol content. Other sterols, differing in structure in the region of the polar group or in the side chain at position-17, produce similar but not identical effects. 4. the results are consistent with the proposal that diphenylhexatriene gives a general picture of the state of the bilayer and that there is no segregation of sterols in liquid-crystalline phosphatidylcholine bilayers.
摘要
  1. 研究了荧光探针1,6 - 二苯基己-1,3,5 - 三烯、12 -(9 - 蒽酰基)硬脂酸与胆固醇类似物胆甾-4,6 - 二烯-3 - 酮在磷脂酰胆碱脂质体中的激发能量转移。2. 结果表明,在类固醇浓度高达35摩尔%时,探针和类固醇随机分布在双层膜中。3. 二苯基己三烯荧光的偏振程度随胆固醇含量的增加而增加。在极性基团区域或17位侧链结构不同的其他甾醇产生相似但不完全相同的效果。4. 这些结果与以下提议一致:二苯基己三烯给出了双层膜状态的总体情况,并且在液晶磷脂酰胆碱双层膜中不存在甾醇的分离。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Phosphatidylethanolamine distribution and fluidity in outer and inner membranes of the gram-negative bacterium Erwinia carotovora.革兰氏阴性菌胡萝卜软腐欧文氏菌外膜和内膜中磷脂酰乙醇胺的分布及流动性
Biochem J. 1980 Apr 15;188(1):131-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1880131.
2
Dynamic properties of binary mixtures of phosphatidylcholines and cholesterol.磷脂酰胆碱与胆固醇二元混合物的动态特性
Biochemistry. 1980 Feb 5;19(3):569-73. doi: 10.1021/bi00544a027.
3
The effect of partial replacements of membrane cholesterol by other steroids on the osmotic fragility and glycerol permeability of erythrocytes.其他类固醇对红细胞渗透脆性和甘油通透性的影响,通过部分替代膜胆固醇来实现。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Jul 15;183(2):334-45. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(69)90089-3.
4
The planar organization of lecithin-cholesterol bilayers.卵磷脂 - 胆固醇双层膜的平面结构
J Biol Chem. 1972 Jun 10;247(11):3694-7.
5
The effect of sterol structure on the permeability of lipomes to glucose, glycerol and Rb + .甾醇结构对脂质体对葡萄糖、甘油和铷离子通透性的影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jan 17;255(1):321-30. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(72)90031-4.
6
The stoichiometry and dynamics of lecithin-cholesterol clusters in bilayer membranes.双层膜中卵磷脂 - 胆固醇簇的化学计量学与动力学
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Jul 31;356(2):199-206. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(74)90283-1.
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Difference in microviscosity induced by different cholesterol levels in the surface membrane lipid layer of normal lymphocytes and malignant lymphoma cells.正常淋巴细胞和恶性淋巴瘤细胞表面膜脂质层中不同胆固醇水平所诱导的微粘度差异。
J Mol Biol. 1974 Jan 5;85(4):603-15. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90318-0.
8
Optical-rotatory-dispersion studies of compounds related to cholesterol in liposomes and the membranes of erythrocyte 'ghosts'.脂质体和红细胞“血影”膜中与胆固醇相关化合物的旋光色散研究。
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Differential interaction of cholesterol with phosphatidylcholine on the inner and outer surfaces of lipid bilayer vesicles.胆固醇与磷脂酰胆碱在脂质双层囊泡内外表面的差异相互作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):359-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.359.
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