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糖尿病患者血浆1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇水平降低。

Reduced levels of plasma 1,5-anhydroglucitol in diabetic patients.

作者信息

Akanuma H, Ogawa K, Lee Y, Akanuma Y

出版信息

J Biochem. 1981 Jul;90(1):157-62. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133445.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133445
PMID:7287673
Abstract

Anhydroglucitol in human plasma was studied by high pressure liquid chromatography, which was employed to simplify sampling procedures for the polyol assay and to avoid enzymatic treatment of the plasma for removal of glucose. Polyols in the column effluent were assayed by a flow fluorometric method, which involved two continuous successive reactions; periodate oxidation and the Hantzsch reaction. Plasma, 1 ml each, from 55 diabetic and 18 control subjects was deproteinized, concentrated, and subjected to the liquid chromatography. The results of this analysis indicated that the plasma anhydroglucitol level showed an inverse correlation with the plasma glucose level, while the correlation of glycerol and glucose levels was obscure.

摘要

采用高压液相色谱法对人血浆中的1,5 - 脱水葡萄糖醇进行了研究,该方法用于简化多元醇检测的采样程序,并避免对血浆进行酶处理以去除葡萄糖。采用流动荧光法对柱流出物中的多元醇进行检测,该方法涉及两个连续的反应:高碘酸盐氧化反应和汉茨希反应。分别从55名糖尿病患者和18名对照受试者中采集1ml血浆,进行去蛋白、浓缩处理后,再进行液相色谱分析。分析结果表明,血浆1,5 - 脱水葡萄糖醇水平与血浆葡萄糖水平呈负相关,而甘油水平与葡萄糖水平之间的相关性不明显。

相似文献

1
Reduced levels of plasma 1,5-anhydroglucitol in diabetic patients.糖尿病患者血浆1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇水平降低。
J Biochem. 1981 Jul;90(1):157-62. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133445.
2
Identification and metabolic implication of 1-deoxyglucose (1,5-anhydroglucitol) in human plasma.人血浆中1-脱氧葡萄糖(1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇)的鉴定及其代谢意义
Clin Chem. 1982 Jun;28(6):1283-6.
3
Variation in polyol levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum in diabetic patients.糖尿病患者脑脊液和血清中多元醇水平的变化。
Diabetologia. 1975 Dec;11(6):575-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01222109.
4
Sorbitol determination by liquid chromatography: application to red blood cells of diabetic rats.用液相色谱法测定山梨醇:应用于糖尿病大鼠的红细胞
J Biochem. 1985 Feb;97(2):579-88. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135093.
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High performance liquid chromatographic determination of 1,5-anhydroglucitol in human plasma for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇用于糖尿病诊断
Biomed Chromatogr. 1992 Mar-Apr;6(2):63-6. doi: 10.1002/bmc.1130060204.
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Red cell sorbitol: an indicator of diabetic control.
Diabetes. 1980 Nov;29(11):861-4. doi: 10.2337/diab.29.11.861.
7
Determination of sorbitol in erythrocytes of diabetic and healthy subjects by capillary gas chromatography.用毛细管气相色谱法测定糖尿病患者和健康受试者红细胞中的山梨醇。
Clin Chim Acta. 1983 Jul 31;132(1):83-9. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(83)90235-8.
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Identification of 1,5-anhydroglucitol in thin-layer chromatograms.薄层色谱图中1,5 - 脱水葡萄糖醇的鉴定
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1980 Feb;40(1):95-8. doi: 10.3109/00365518009091533.
9
A novel method for the determination of 1,5-anhydroglucitol, a glycemic marker, in human urine utilizing hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography/MS(3).一种利用亲水作用液相色谱/质谱联用技术测定人尿中血糖标志物1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇的新方法(3)。
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2008 Oct 1;873(2):144-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2008.08.006. Epub 2008 Aug 15.
10
Erythrocytic sorbitol contents in diabetic patients correlate with blood aldose reductase protein contents and plasma glucose levels, and are normalized by the potent aldose reductase inhibitor fidarestat (SNK-860).糖尿病患者红细胞山梨醇含量与血液醛糖还原酶蛋白含量及血浆葡萄糖水平相关,并可被强效醛糖还原酶抑制剂非达司他(SNK - 860)恢复正常。
J Diabetes Complications. 2004 Nov-Dec;18(6):336-42. doi: 10.1016/j.diacomp.2004.04.003.

引用本文的文献

1
Inverse association between 1,5-anhydroglucitol and neonatal diabetic complications.1,5-脱水山梨醇与新生儿糖尿病并发症呈负相关。
Endocrine. 2019 Nov;66(2):210-219. doi: 10.1007/s12020-019-02058-w. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
2
A novel NAD-dependent dehydrogenase, highly specific for 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol, from Trichoderma longibrachiatum strain 11-3.来自长枝木霉11-3菌株的一种新型NAD依赖性脱氢酶,对1,5-脱水-D-葡萄糖醇具有高度特异性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2003 May;69(5):2603-7. doi: 10.1128/AEM.69.5.2603-2607.2003.
3
Purification of a marine bacterial glucose dehydrogenase from Cytophaga marinoflava and its application for measurement of 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol.
从海生栖热放线菌中纯化一种海洋细菌葡萄糖脱氢酶及其在1,5-脱水-D-葡萄糖醇测定中的应用。
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 1996 Mar;56(3):301-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02786960.
4
Conditional synthesis and utilization of 1,5-anhydroglucitol in Escherichia coli.1,5 - 脱水葡萄糖醇在大肠杆菌中的条件合成与利用
J Bacteriol. 1993 Nov;175(22):7138-41. doi: 10.1128/jb.175.22.7138-7141.1993.
5
Reduction of plasma 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1-deoxyglucose) concentration in diabetic patients.糖尿病患者血浆1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇(1-脱氧葡萄糖)浓度的降低
Diabetologia. 1988 Jan;31(1):41-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00279131.
6
Urinary excretion of 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol accompanying glucose excretion in diabetic patients.糖尿病患者中伴随葡萄糖排泄的1,5-脱水-D-葡萄糖醇的尿排泄情况。
Diabetologia. 1988 Nov;31(11):831-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00277486.
7
Plasma 1,5-anhydroglucitol in experimental galactosemia in the rat.大鼠实验性半乳糖血症中的血浆1,5-脱水葡萄糖醇
Experientia. 1990 Jan 15;46(1):85-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01955424.