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贾第虫病的治疗:甲硝唑与替硝唑疗效的比较

Treatment of giardiasis: relative efficacy of metronidazole as compared with tinidazole.

作者信息

Kyrönseppä H, Pettersson T

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1981;13(4):311-2. doi: 10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-4.16.

DOI:10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-4.16
PMID:7313587
Abstract

50 patients with giardiasis were treated with either metronidazole or tinidazole in random order according to a code. 25 patients received 2.0 g metronidazole on 2 consecutive days; 19 were cured (76%); 7 patients complained of mild side-effects. 25 patients received tinidazole 2.0 g as a single dose, and 22 were cured (88%); 5 patients complained of mild side-effects. The difference between the results of the two regimens was not statistically significant. A 1-week course of metronidazole (200 mg 3 times daily) was successful in 8/9 failures; 1 patient was finally cured with mepacrine.

摘要

50例贾第虫病患者按照随机编码顺序分别接受甲硝唑或替硝唑治疗。25例患者连续2天每日服用2.0克甲硝唑,其中19例治愈(76%),7例患者抱怨有轻微副作用。25例患者单次服用2.0克替硝唑,22例治愈(88%),5例患者抱怨有轻微副作用。两种治疗方案的结果差异无统计学意义。甲硝唑1周疗程(每日3次,每次200毫克)使9例治疗失败患者中的8例获得成功;1例患者最终用阿的平治愈。

相似文献

1
Treatment of giardiasis: relative efficacy of metronidazole as compared with tinidazole.贾第虫病的治疗:甲硝唑与替硝唑疗效的比较
Scand J Infect Dis. 1981;13(4):311-2. doi: 10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-4.16.
2
Single dose therapy of giardiasis with tinidazole and metronidazole.替硝唑和甲硝唑对贾第虫病的单剂量治疗。
Drugs. 1978;15 Suppl 1:30-2. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197800151-00007.
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Single-dose tinidazole for the treatment of giardiasis.单剂量替硝唑治疗贾第虫病。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1985 Feb;27(2):227-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.27.2.227.
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A comparison of a short course of single daily dosage therapy of tinidazole with metronidazole in intestinal amoebiasis.
J Int Med Res. 1977;5(6):434-7. doi: 10.1177/030006057300100209.
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How does tinidazole compare with metronidazole? A summary report of Indian trials in amoebiasis and giardiasis.替硝唑与甲硝唑相比如何?印度关于阿米巴病和贾第虫病试验的总结报告。
Drugs. 1978;15 Suppl 1:33-42. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197800151-00008.
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Tinidazole and metronidazole in hepatic amoebiasis.替硝唑与甲硝唑治疗肝阿米巴病
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Treatment of giardiasis in children with quinacrine, metronidazole, tinidazole and ornidazole.用喹吖因、甲硝唑、替硝唑和奥硝唑治疗儿童贾第虫病。
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Single-dose metronidazole and tinidazole as therapy for giardiasis: success rates, side effects, and drug absorption and elimination.单剂量甲硝唑和替硝唑治疗贾第虫病:成功率、副作用以及药物吸收与消除情况
J Infect Dis. 1979 Dec;140(6):984-8. doi: 10.1093/infdis/140.6.984.
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Treatment of intestinal amoebiasis and giardiasis; efficacy of metronidazole and tinidazole compared.肠道阿米巴病和贾第虫病的治疗;甲硝唑和替硝唑疗效比较
Med J Aust. 1978 May 6;1(9):469-71.
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Efficacy of various drugs for treatment of giardiasis. A comparative study.各种药物治疗贾第虫病的疗效。一项对比研究。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1977 May;26(3):564-5. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1977.26.564.

引用本文的文献

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Drugs for treating giardiasis.治疗贾第虫病的药物。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Dec 12;12(12):CD007787. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007787.pub2.
2
The old and new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of giardiasis: where are we?贾第虫病治疗的新旧方法:我们目前的进展如何?
Biologics. 2009;3:273-87. Epub 2009 Jul 13.
3
Treatment of giardiasis.贾第虫病的治疗
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2001 Jan;14(1):114-28. doi: 10.1128/CMR.14.1.114-128.2001.
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Metronidazole. A therapeutic review and update.甲硝唑:治疗综述与更新
Drugs. 1997 Nov;54(5):679-708. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199754050-00003.