Lavie P, Gertner R, Zomer J, Podoshin L
Acta Otolaryngol. 1981 Nov-Dec;92(5-6):529-33. doi: 10.3109/00016488109133292.
The influence of obstructed nasal passages was investigated in l4 patients with allergic rhinitis. Disordered breathing in sleep was found in all patients in the form of periodic breathing, and hypopneic and hyperpneic episodes, associated with characteristic "microarousals' from sleep. Patients had an average of 50 "microarousals' from sleep, ten times more than normal controls. It is suggested that increased upper airway resistance and increased nasal discharge are responsible for the disordered breathing in sleep and for the "microarousals'.
对14例变应性鼻炎患者鼻道阻塞的影响进行了研究。所有患者均存在睡眠呼吸紊乱，表现为周期性呼吸、呼吸浅慢和呼吸急促发作，并伴有特征性的睡眠“微觉醒”。患者平均每晚有50次睡眠“微觉醒”，是正常对照组的10倍。提示上气道阻力增加和鼻分泌物增多是睡眠呼吸紊乱和“微觉醒”的原因。
