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开展体重控制小组:一位心理学家和一位全科医生的经验

Running a weight control group: experiences of a psychologist and a general practitioner.

作者信息

Coupar A M, Kennedy T

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1980 Jan;30(210):41-8.

PMID:7373577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2159390/
Abstract

A weight control group is described, led jointly by a general practitioner and a clinical psychologist. Approaches employed included dietary advice, behavioural advice, and group support. Of the original 16 members (including one group leader), seven dropped out at an early stage and the reasons for this are discussed. All members were re-weighed at intervals up to 18 months after the beginning of the six-month intensive period. They were also interviewed by a psychological research worker a year after the start of the group. The results suggest that a combined dietetic and psychological approach to weight control is of value.

摘要

描述了一个由一名全科医生和一名临床心理学家共同领导的体重控制小组。采用的方法包括饮食建议、行为建议和团体支持。在最初的16名成员(包括一名组长)中,有7人在早期退出,并对退出原因进行了讨论。在为期6个月的强化期开始后的18个月内,定期对所有成员重新称重。在小组开始一年后,一名心理学研究人员也对他们进行了访谈。结果表明,饮食和心理相结合的体重控制方法是有价值的。

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本文引用的文献

1
Anxiety and depression in obese dieters.肥胖节食者的焦虑和抑郁
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1963 Jun;8:530-5. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1963.01720120004002.
2
Obesity and the denial of hunger.肥胖与对饥饿的否认。
Psychosom Med. 1959 Jul-Aug;21:281-90. doi: 10.1097/00006842-195907000-00004.
3
The dieting depression; incidence and clinical characteristics of untoward responses to weight reduction regimens.节食所致抑郁;减肥方案不良反应的发生率及临床特征
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6
General practice and clinical psychology -- some arguments for a closer liaison.全科医学与临床心理学——加强合作的一些理由。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1974 Dec;24(149):882-8.
7
Health education about obesity: the results of a two-year follow up.关于肥胖症的健康教育:两年随访结果
J Coll Gen Pract. 1966 May;11(4):285-93.
8
The contribution of a psychotherapist to general practice.心理治疗师对全科医疗的贡献。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1976 Feb;26(163):86-94.
9
The clinical psychologist in a health centre: one year's work.健康中心的临床心理学家:一年的工作
Br Med J. 1975 Nov 29;4(5995):513-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5995.513.
10
Behavioral approaches to weight control: an updated review.体重控制的行为方法:最新综述。
Behav Res Ther. 1977;15(4):355-63. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(77)90067-5.