Noppa H
Am J Epidemiol. 1980 Jun;111(6):693-704. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112947.
A representative population sample of middle-aged women was studied in 1968-1969 and re-studied in 1974-1975. A total of 1302 women participated in both studies (80.3% of the initial sample). A statistically significant correlation was found between weight gain and the incidences of angina pectoris and arterial hypertension. A statistically significant correlation was also found between cessation of smoking and weight gain. Regression analysis revealed statistically significant changes of systolic and diastolic blood pressures, fasting blood glucose, serum cholesterol, serum triglycerides and serum uric acid with changes in body weight.
1968 - 1969年对一组具有代表性的中年女性人群样本进行了研究，并于1974 - 1975年进行了重新研究。共有1302名女性参与了这两项研究（占初始样本的80.3%）。研究发现体重增加与心绞痛和动脉高血压的发病率之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。同时还发现戒烟与体重增加之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。回归分析显示，随着体重的变化，收缩压、舒张压、空腹血糖、血清胆固醇、血清甘油三酯和血清尿酸有统计学上的显著变化。
