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胶原纤维组织机械破裂过程中胶原纤维的局部变性。

Local denaturation of collagen fibres during the mechanical rupture of collagenous fibrous tissue.

作者信息

Minns R J, Steven F S

出版信息

Ann Rheum Dis. 1980 Apr;39(2):164-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.39.2.164.

DOI:10.1136/ard.39.2.164
PMID:7387220
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1000503/
Abstract

Human extensor tendons of the hand were pulled to rupture, and the torn ends, when observed in the scanning electron microscope, appeared to be knotted, possibly owing to the denaturation of the collagen. This confirmed by fluorimetry assays of both the ruptured ends and the middle unbroken sections of the same tendons. The use of a proteolytic enzyme, trypsin, to remove the denatured material and enhance the repair of organised collagen fibres from both ends is suggested if the ruptured ends have the denatured knotted appearance commonly observed clinically.

摘要

人类手部伸肌腱被牵拉至断裂,在扫描电子显微镜下观察时,撕裂端似乎呈打结状,这可能是由于胶原蛋白变性所致。对同一条肌腱的断裂端和中间未断裂部分进行荧光测定法验证了这一点。如果断裂端呈现出临床上常见的变性打结外观,建议使用蛋白水解酶胰蛋白酶去除变性物质,并促进两端有序胶原纤维的修复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/7f3d1aee7d06/annrheumd00097-0076-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/b7aab6b5967b/annrheumd00097-0075-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/2acbb17da325/annrheumd00097-0076-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/7f3d1aee7d06/annrheumd00097-0076-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/b7aab6b5967b/annrheumd00097-0075-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/2acbb17da325/annrheumd00097-0076-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde2/1000503/7f3d1aee7d06/annrheumd00097-0076-b.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Accumulation of collagen molecular unfolding is the mechanism of cyclic fatigue damage and failure in collagenous tissues.胶原蛋白分子展开的积累是胶原组织中循环疲劳损伤和失效的机制。
Sci Adv. 2020 Aug 28;6(35):eaba2795. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aba2795. eCollection 2020 Aug.

本文引用的文献

1
Evidence for the local denaturation of collagen fibrils during the mechanical rupture of human tendons.
Injury. 1975 May;6(4):317-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(75)90181-3.
2
Osteoarthrotic articular cartilage lesions of the femoral head observed in the scanning electron microscope.扫描电子显微镜下观察到的股骨头骨关节炎性关节软骨损伤
J Pathol. 1977 Jun;122(2):63-70. doi: 10.1002/path.1711220203.
3
Incremental analysis: the application to quantitation of both enzyme activity and inhibitory activity in complex subcellular fractions.
Anal Biochem. 1978 Oct 1;90(1):183-91. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(78)90022-2.
4
The interaction of a trypsin-dependent neutral protease and its inhibitor found in tumour cells. Analysis of complex kinetic data involved in a thiol-disulphide exchange mechanism.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 May 11;524(1):170-82. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(78)90115-8.
5
Some biologic and technical considerations in the repair of long tendons.
Orthop Clin North Am. 1977 Apr;8(2):449-72.
6
Evidence that latent collagenases are enzyme-inhibitor complexes.潜伏性胶原酶是酶-抑制剂复合物的证据。
Biochem J. 1977 May 1;163(2):303-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1630303.
7
Polymeric collagen fibrils. An example of substrate-mediated steric obstruction of enzymic digestion.聚合胶原纤维。底物介导的酶消化空间位阻的一个例子。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Nov 8;452(1):151-60. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(76)90066-8.
8
Observations on the different substrate behavior of tropocollagen molecules in solution and intermolecularly cross-linked tropocollagen within insoluble polymeric collagen fibrils.关于溶液中原胶原蛋白分子与不溶性聚合胶原纤维内分子间交联原胶原蛋白的不同底物行为的观察。
Biochem J. 1976 May 1;155(2):391-400. doi: 10.1042/bj1550391.
9
Characterization and serum inhibition of neutral collagenase from cultured dog gingival tissue.培养犬牙龈组织中性胶原酶的特性及血清抑制作用
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Jan 12;522(1):205-17. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(78)90336-4.