Dawson B, Reed W A
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1980 Jul;27(4):409-11. doi: 10.1007/BF03007465.
This discussion is based on the experience of the Phoenix Surgicenter, where over 60,000 patients have been anaesthetized since 1970. Patients accepted for out-patient surgery are ASA Status I or II, although status III patients may be included if their co-existing disability is under excellent control. Eighty-five per cent of adult patients receive general anaesthesia. A wide variety of local and regional anaesthetic techniques may be used. Efforts during recovery are directed towards preparing the patient for discharge in a "home ready" condition for safe handling by attending relatives. The common complications have been postoperative nausea or emesis and hypotension. The hospital transfer rate has been 0.2 per cent.
本讨论基于凤凰城外科中心的经验，自1970年以来，该中心已为超过60000名患者实施了麻醉。接受门诊手术的患者为美国麻醉医师协会（ASA）I或II级，不过，如果III级患者的并存残疾得到良好控制，也可纳入。85%的成年患者接受全身麻醉。可采用多种局部和区域麻醉技术。恢复期间的工作旨在使患者在“准备好回家”的状态下出院，以便陪护亲属安全照料。常见并发症为术后恶心或呕吐以及低血压。医院转诊率为0.2%。
