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生长抑素28:对清醒犬胰腺外分泌的影响

Somatostatin 28: effects on exocrine pancreatic secretion in conscious dogs.

作者信息

Susini C, Esteve J P, Vaysse N, Pradayrol L, Ribet A

出版信息

Gastroenterology. 1980 Oct;79(4):720-4.

PMID:7409390
Abstract

The effect of somatostatin 28, a noval intestinal peptide containing somatostatin in its C-terminal portion, was tested on basal exocrine pancreatic secretion on conscious dogs and after stimulation by secretin (1 CU x kg-1 x hr-1), caerulein (37.5 ng x kg-1 x hr-1) or secretin (2 CU x kg-1 x hr-1) caerulein (37.5 ng x kg-1 x hr-1). We found differences in the inhibitory effect of somatostatin 28 on these three forms of stimulation. Bicarbonate secretion stimulated by secretin was inhibited only slightly by large doses of somatostatin 28, whereas small doses markedly inhibited stimulation by caerulein. Protein concentrations were inhibited only when secretin was the stimulant. Protein outputs to all forms of stimulation were inhibited. When compared with synthetic somatostatin 14, lower doses of somatostatin 28 were required to produce the same inhibitory effect on protein outputs stimulated by secretin alone and on volumes stimulated by caerulein alone.

摘要

生长抑素28是一种新型肠肽,其C末端部分含有生长抑素,我们在清醒犬身上测试了它对基础胰腺外分泌的影响,以及在促胰液素(1 CU·kg⁻¹·hr⁻¹)、蛙皮素(37.5 ng·kg⁻¹·hr⁻¹)或促胰液素(2 CU·kg⁻¹·hr⁻¹)加蛙皮素(37.5 ng·kg⁻¹·hr⁻¹)刺激后的影响。我们发现生长抑素28对这三种刺激形式的抑制作用存在差异。大剂量的生长抑素28仅轻微抑制促胰液素刺激的碳酸氢盐分泌,而小剂量则显著抑制蛙皮素的刺激。仅当促胰液素作为刺激物时,蛋白质浓度受到抑制。所有刺激形式下的蛋白质输出均受到抑制。与合成生长抑素14相比,较低剂量的生长抑素28就能对单独促胰液素刺激的蛋白质输出以及单独蛙皮素刺激的分泌量产生相同的抑制作用。

相似文献

1
Somatostatin 28: effects on exocrine pancreatic secretion in conscious dogs.生长抑素28:对清醒犬胰腺外分泌的影响
Gastroenterology. 1980 Oct;79(4):720-4.
2
Effects of somatostatin on the external secretion of the pancreas of the rat.生长抑素对大鼠胰腺外分泌的影响。
Gastroenterology. 1978 Nov;75(5):832-7.
3
Pancreatic polypeptide. Metabolism and effect on pancreatic secretion in dogs.胰多肽。犬体内的代谢及其对胰腺分泌的影响。
Gastroenterology. 1979 Mar;76(3):524-8.
4
The effects of ammonia on pancreatic enzyme secretion in vivo and in vitro.氨对体内和体外胰腺酶分泌的影响。
J Physiol Pharmacol. 2000 Jun;51(2):315-32.
5
Inhibition of exocrine pancreatic secretion by somatostatin in dogs.生长抑素对犬胰腺外分泌的抑制作用
Digestion. 1978;18(5-6):384-93. doi: 10.1159/000198224.
6
Effects of somatostatin on basal and stimulated pancreatic secretion in conscious rat.生长抑素对清醒大鼠基础及刺激状态下胰腺分泌的影响。
Acta Med Hung. 1986;43(1):45-53.
7
Pancreatic polypeptide release: role of stimulants of exocrine pancreatic secretion in dogs.胰多肽释放:外分泌性胰腺分泌刺激物在犬类中的作用
Gastroenterology. 1984 Sep;87(3):530-6.
8
Peptide YY inhibits pancreatic secretion via cholinergic pathways.肽YY通过胆碱能途径抑制胰腺分泌。
J Surg Res. 1993 Jul;55(1):103-8. doi: 10.1006/jsre.1993.1115.
9
Repeated I. V. injections of calcium salts give rise to increased exocrine pancreatic cell sensitivity to caerulein and urecholine in the dog.对狗反复静脉注射钙盐会导致胰腺外分泌细胞对蛙皮素和乌拉胆碱的敏感性增加。
Biomed Pharmacother. 1983;37(3):129-35.
10
Somatostatin suppresses secretin and pancreatic exocrine secretion.生长抑素抑制促胰液素和胰腺外分泌。
Science. 1975 Oct 10;190(4210):163-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1166308.

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Management of severe acute pancreatitis with a somatostatin analog in a patient undergoing surgery for dissecting thoracic aneurysm: report of a case.在一名接受胸主动脉夹层动脉瘤手术的患者中使用生长抑素类似物治疗重症急性胰腺炎:病例报告
Surg Today. 1999;29(9):911-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02482785.