Sunder-Plassmann M
Neurochirurgia (Stuttg). 1980 May;23(3):106-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053869.
In patients with carcinoma, resection of one or more adjacent destroyed vertebral bodies is indicated in selected cases to preserve or restore walking. Stabilization of the spine with bone cement and metal plating ensures early mobilization, which is desirable in patients with limited survival. In the upper thoracic spine the location and number of the destroyed vertebral bodies will dictate the operative approach. Anatomical studies in cadavers showed median sternotomy and high posterolateral thoracotomy to be equally unsuited as access for plating, if both the second and third thoracic vertebrae are destroyed.
对于患有癌症的患者,在某些特定病例中,切除一个或多个相邻的受损椎体以保留或恢复行走能力是必要的。使用骨水泥和金属板进行脊柱稳定可确保早期活动,这对于生存期有限的患者是可取的。在上胸椎,受损椎体的位置和数量将决定手术入路。尸体解剖研究表明,如果第二和第三胸椎均受损,正中胸骨切开术和高位后外侧胸廓切开术同样不适用于钢板固定手术。