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人类线粒体中合成蛋白质的编码基因的保守性。

Conservation of genes coding for proteins synthesized in human mitochondria.

作者信息

Yatscoff R W, Goldstein S, Freeman K B

出版信息

Somatic Cell Genet. 1978 Nov;4(6):633-45. doi: 10.1007/BF01543155.

DOI:10.1007/BF01543155
PMID:741350
Abstract

Proteins synthesized in mitochondria of 27 different human cell lines, identified by labeling with [35S]methionine in the presence of cycloheximide, have been enumerated and their electrophoretic mobilities determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide slab gel electrophoresis and fluorography. Twelve bands were observed in all cell lines. In 24 cell lines, the electrophoretic mobilities of the proteins were the same regardless of race, sex, tissue of origin, cell type, viral transformation, or premature biological aging syndromes. The patterns obtained for the remaining cell lines, HeLa, KB, and Hep-2 were identical. These cell lines showed one protein component that was absent in the 24 others, and lacked a component present in these cell lines. Since it has been previously asserted that KB and Hep-2 are HeLa cells, the data indicate that one basic pattern exists in human cells with a variant of unknown origin occurring in HeLa cells.

摘要

在27种不同人类细胞系的线粒体中合成的蛋白质,通过在放线菌酮存在的情况下用[35S]甲硫氨酸标记来鉴定,已进行了计数,并通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺平板凝胶电泳和荧光自显影测定了它们的电泳迁移率。在所有细胞系中均观察到12条带。在24种细胞系中,无论种族、性别、起源组织、细胞类型、病毒转化或早衰生物学综合征如何,蛋白质的电泳迁移率都是相同的。其余细胞系HeLa、KB和Hep-2所获得的图谱是相同的。这些细胞系显示出一种在其他24种细胞系中不存在的蛋白质成分,并且缺少这些细胞系中存在的一种成分。由于此前有人断言KB和Hep-2是HeLa细胞,数据表明人类细胞中存在一种基本模式,而HeLa细胞中出现了一种来源不明的变体。

相似文献

1
Conservation of genes coding for proteins synthesized in human mitochondria.人类线粒体中合成蛋白质的编码基因的保守性。
Somatic Cell Genet. 1978 Nov;4(6):633-45. doi: 10.1007/BF01543155.
2
Discrete electrophoretic products of mitochondrial protein synthesis in the Chinese hamster ovary cell line.中国仓鼠卵巢细胞系中线粒体蛋白质合成的离散电泳产物。
Can J Biochem. 1977 Oct;55(10):1064-74. doi: 10.1139/o77-158.
3
Interspecific variations in proteins synthesized by mammalian mitochondria.哺乳动物线粒体合成蛋白质的种间差异。
Can J Biochem. 1978 Oct;56(10):939-42. doi: 10.1139/o78-146.
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Products of mitochondrial protein synthesis in Tetrahymena.四膜虫中线粒体蛋白质合成的产物
Can J Biochem. 1979 Apr;57(4):314-20. doi: 10.1139/o79-040.
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Proteins made in mitochondria of cultured animal cells.在培养的动物细胞线粒体中产生的蛋白质。
Biochem Soc Trans. 1975;3(3):398-400. doi: 10.1042/bst0030398.
6
Heterogeneity in the membrane proteins of human lymphoid cell lines as seen in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide electrophoresis slab gels.在十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺电泳平板凝胶中观察到的人类淋巴细胞系膜蛋白的异质性。
Cancer Res. 1978 Nov;38(11 Pt 1):3604-10.
7
Evidence for non-uniform translation of individual polypeptides in rat liver mitochondria.大鼠肝线粒体中单个多肽非均匀翻译的证据。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Jun 13;1089(2):193-6. doi: 10.1016/0167-4781(91)90007-9.
8
Differences in the products of mitochondrial protein synthesis in vivo in Human and mouse cells and their potential use as markers for the mitochondrial genome in human--mouse somatic cell hybrids.人类和小鼠细胞中线粒体蛋白质合成产物在体内的差异及其作为人类-小鼠体细胞杂种中线粒体基因组标记物的潜在用途。
Biochem J. 1974 Oct;144(1):161-4. doi: 10.1042/bj1440161.
9
Polypeptides synthesized and released by human endometriosis differ from those of the uterine endometrium in cell and tissue explant culture.在细胞和组织外植体培养中,人子宫内膜异位症合成并释放的多肽与子宫内膜的多肽不同。
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10
Variant forms of mitochondrial translation products in yeast: evidence for location of determinants on mitochondrial DNA.酵母中线粒体翻译产物的变体形式:线粒体DNA上决定因素位置的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Apr;73(4):1083-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.4.1083.

引用本文的文献

1
The deafness-associated mitochondrial DNA mutation at position 7445, which affects tRNASer(UCN) precursor processing, has long-range effects on NADH dehydrogenase subunit ND6 gene expression.位于7445位的与耳聋相关的线粒体DNA突变会影响tRNASer(UCN)前体的加工过程,对烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸脱氢酶亚基ND6基因的表达具有长期影响。
Mol Cell Biol. 1998 Oct;18(10):5868-79. doi: 10.1128/MCB.18.10.5868.
2
Assignment of two mitochondrially synthesized polypeptides to human mitochondrial DNA and their use in the study of intracellular mitochondrial interaction.将两种线粒体合成的多肽定位到人类线粒体DNA上及其在细胞内线粒体相互作用研究中的应用。
Mol Cell Biol. 1982 Jan;2(1):30-41. doi: 10.1128/mcb.2.1.30-41.1982.
3
Werner's syndrome: a review of recent research with an analysis of connective tissue metabolism, growth control of cultured cells, and chromosomal aberrations.
维尔纳综合征:近期研究综述,包括结缔组织代谢、培养细胞生长控制及染色体畸变分析
Hum Genet. 1982;62(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00295598.
4
Structure and evolution of organelle genomes.细胞器基因组的结构与进化
Microbiol Rev. 1982 Jun;46(2):208-40. doi: 10.1128/mr.46.2.208-240.1982.
5
Protein synthetic errors do not increase during aging of cultured human fibroblasts.在培养的人成纤维细胞老化过程中,蛋白质合成错误不会增加。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Apr;77(4):1885-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.4.1885.
6
Polymorphisms of mitochondrially encoded proteins.
Am J Hum Genet. 1986 Feb;38(2):159-69.
7
Inherent resistance of HeLa cell derivatives to paromomycin.海拉细胞衍生物对巴龙霉素的固有抗性。
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1986 Jul;22(7):381-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02623526.
8
Restriction endonuclease analysis of leukocyte mitochondrial DNA in Leber's optic atrophy.Leber视神经萎缩患者白细胞线粒体DNA的限制性内切酶分析
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 Aug;51(8):1075-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.51.8.1075.
9
Mitochondrial DNA polymorphism in mitochondrial myopathy.线粒体肌病中的线粒体DNA多态性
Hum Genet. 1988 May;79(1):53-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00291710.
10
Genetic heterogeneity and mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.Leber遗传性视神经病变中的遗传异质性和线粒体DNA异质性
J Med Genet. 1989 Dec;26(12):739-43. doi: 10.1136/jmg.26.12.739.