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马传染性子宫炎疫苗及感染后免疫的观察

Observations on vaccine and post-infection immunity in contagious equine metritis.

作者信息

Fernie D S, Batty I, Walker P D, Platt H, Mackintosh M E, Simpson D J

出版信息

Res Vet Sci. 1980 May;28(3):362-7.

PMID:7414090
Abstract

The vaccination of four ponies on two occasions with a formolised culture of Haemophilus equigenitalis produced a high circulating antibody titre to the organism in each pony. Three out of four vaccinated and all of three unvaccinated ponies developed typical symptoms of contagious equine metritis (CEM) when subsequently challenged with a vaginal exudate containing H equigenitalis. Similarly, three ponies which had previously been infected with H equigenitalis and which had recovered spontaneously also developed contagious equine metritis when rechallenged with the organism. The clinical and bacteriological symptoms in the vaccinated ponies and in the rechallenged ponies were less severe than those observed in the unvaccinated ponies but H equigenitalis was still recovered 17 days after challenge from the three vaccinated ponies which had developed CEM. The vaccinated pony which remained free from infection did not exhibit the highest circulating antibody titre of the vaccinates before challenge.

摘要

用甲醛处理的马生殖嗜血杆菌培养物对4匹小马进行两次接种后,每匹小马体内针对该菌产生了高循环抗体滴度。在随后用含有马生殖嗜血杆菌的阴道分泌物进行攻毒时,4匹接种疫苗的小马中有3匹以及所有3匹未接种疫苗的小马都出现了传染性马子宫内膜炎(CEM)的典型症状。同样,3匹先前感染过马生殖嗜血杆菌且已自发康复的小马在再次受到该菌攻毒时也出现了传染性马子宫内膜炎。接种疫苗的小马和再次攻毒的小马的临床和细菌学症状比未接种疫苗的小马观察到的症状要轻,但在攻毒17天后,从出现CEM的3匹接种疫苗的小马中仍分离到了马生殖嗜血杆菌。未感染的接种疫苗的小马在攻毒前并未表现出接种疫苗的小马中最高的循环抗体滴度。

相似文献

1
Observations on vaccine and post-infection immunity in contagious equine metritis.马传染性子宫炎疫苗及感染后免疫的观察
Res Vet Sci. 1980 May;28(3):362-7.
2
Specific antibody in the equine genital tract following local immunisation and challenge infection with contagious equine metritis organism (Taylorella equigenitalis).
Res Vet Sci. 1986 Jan;40(1):54-8.
3
[A serological study of the contagious equine metritis: comparison between indirect immunofluorescence, slow agglutination and complement fixation techniques (author's transl)].马传染性子宫炎的血清学研究:间接免疫荧光法、缓慢凝集法和补体结合法的比较(作者译)
Ann Rech Vet. 1981;12(3):265-75.
4
Contagious equine metritis: effect of vaccination on control of the disease.马传染性子宫炎:疫苗接种对疾病控制的影响
Am J Vet Res. 1981 Jan;42(1):45-8.
5
[Bacteriological studies of Haemophilus equigenitalis Taylor 1978, the causative organism of contagious equine metritis 1977 (author's transl)].马生殖支原体泰勒1978年的细菌学研究,传染性马子宫内膜炎的病原体1977年(作者译)
Ann Rech Vet. 1980;11(3):289-99.
6
Ultrastructure of Haemophilus equigenitalis, causative agent of contagious equine metritis.马生殖器官传播性炎症病原体马生殖支原体的超微结构
Am J Vet Res. 1980 Jan;41(1):127-32.
7
Detection of Haemophilus equigenitalis, the causal agent of contagious equine metritis, in Japan.在日本检测到马生殖道嗜血病原体——马传染性子宫炎的病原体。
Natl Inst Anim Health Q (Tokyo). 1980 Fall;20(3):118-9.
8
[Bacteriological investigations of swabs from the genital tract for the organism of the contagious equine metritis (CEM) (author's transl)].[对传染性马子宫炎(CEM)病原体的生殖道拭子进行细菌学调查(作者译)]
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1980 Nov 5;87(11):401-3.
9
Responses of mares to rechallenge with the organism of contagious equine metritis 1977.母马对1977年马传染性子宫炎病原体再次攻击的反应。
Vet Rec. 1979 Mar 24;104(12):264. doi: 10.1136/vr.104.12.264.
10
Contagious equine metritis.马传染性子宫炎
Adv Vet Sci Comp Med. 1981;25:161-84.

引用本文的文献

1
Phagocytosis and intracellular killing of the contagious equine metritis organism by equine neutrophils in serum.马血清中嗜中性粒细胞对马传染性子宫炎病原体的吞噬作用及细胞内杀伤作用
Infect Immun. 1982 Sep;37(3):1241-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.37.3.1241-1247.1982.
2
Nonimmune binding of equine immunoglobulin by the causative organism of contagious equine metritis, Taylorella equigenitalis.马传染性子宫炎病原体马泰勒菌对马免疫球蛋白的非免疫性结合。
Infect Immun. 1985 May;48(2):417-21. doi: 10.1128/iai.48.2.417-421.1985.
3
Specific antibody in the equine genital tract following systemic and local immunization.
全身和局部免疫后马生殖道中的特异性抗体。
Immunology. 1985 Apr;54(4):763-9.
4
Morphology of three strains of contagious equine metritis organism.三株马传染性子宫炎病原体的形态学
Infect Immun. 1985 Apr;48(1):94-108. doi: 10.1128/iai.48.1.94-108.1985.