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125I标记的胰蛋白酶在人体中的代谢:再循环的证据。

Metabolism of 125I-labelled trypsin in man: evidence of recirculation.

作者信息

Lake-Bakaar G, Rubio C E, McKavanagh S, Potter B J, Summerfield J A

出版信息

Gut. 1980 Jul;21(7):580-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.7.580.

Abstract

125I-labelled human trypsin metabolism has been investigated in man. Three subjects received 125I-trypsin and 131I-albumin intravenously. Against a background secretin infusion (1 U/kg/h), trypsin decayed biexponentially from the serum with half-lives of 17.5, 21, and 24 minutes for the rapid disappearance phase and 520, 540, and 560 minutes for the slow phase. Between 13% and 38% of the 125I injected was recovered from duodenal juice aspirated continously over 300 minutes. In contrast, less than 1% of the 131I-albumin injected was recovered. When bile and pure pancreatic juice were collected at endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography after intravenous 125I-trypsin in a fourth subject 125I radioactivity was found to be secreted via both these routes. After 125I-trypsin infusion into the duodenum 11% of the total dose was found to be present in the circulation after 75 minutes. These results support the concept that recirculation of trypsin exists in man.

摘要

已对人体内 125I 标记的人胰蛋白酶代谢进行了研究。三名受试者静脉注射了 125I - 胰蛋白酶和 131I - 白蛋白。在持续输注促胰液素(1 单位/千克/小时)的背景下,胰蛋白酶在血清中呈双指数衰减,快速消除期的半衰期分别为 17.5、21 和 24 分钟,缓慢期的半衰期分别为 520、540 和 560 分钟。在 300 分钟内连续抽取的十二指肠液中,回收了注射的 125I 的 13%至 38%。相比之下,注射的 131I - 白蛋白回收量不到 1%。在第四名受试者静脉注射 125I - 胰蛋白酶后,在内镜逆行胰胆管造影术中收集胆汁和纯胰液时,发现 125I 放射性通过这两条途径分泌。在将 125I - 胰蛋白酶注入十二指肠后,75 分钟后发现循环中存在的剂量占总剂量的 11%。这些结果支持人体内存在胰蛋白酶再循环的概念。

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