Lake-Bakaar G, Rubio C E, McKavanagh S, Potter B J, Summerfield J A
Gut. 1980 Jul;21(7):580-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.7.580.
125I-labelled human trypsin metabolism has been investigated in man. Three subjects received 125I-trypsin and 131I-albumin intravenously. Against a background secretin infusion (1 U/kg/h), trypsin decayed biexponentially from the serum with half-lives of 17.5, 21, and 24 minutes for the rapid disappearance phase and 520, 540, and 560 minutes for the slow phase. Between 13% and 38% of the 125I injected was recovered from duodenal juice aspirated continously over 300 minutes. In contrast, less than 1% of the 131I-albumin injected was recovered. When bile and pure pancreatic juice were collected at endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography after intravenous 125I-trypsin in a fourth subject 125I radioactivity was found to be secreted via both these routes. After 125I-trypsin infusion into the duodenum 11% of the total dose was found to be present in the circulation after 75 minutes. These results support the concept that recirculation of trypsin exists in man.
已对人体内 125I 标记的人胰蛋白酶代谢进行了研究。三名受试者静脉注射了 125I - 胰蛋白酶和 131I - 白蛋白。在持续输注促胰液素(1 单位/千克/小时)的背景下,胰蛋白酶在血清中呈双指数衰减,快速消除期的半衰期分别为 17.5、21 和 24 分钟,缓慢期的半衰期分别为 520、540 和 560 分钟。在 300 分钟内连续抽取的十二指肠液中,回收了注射的 125I 的 13%至 38%。相比之下,注射的 131I - 白蛋白回收量不到 1%。在第四名受试者静脉注射 125I - 胰蛋白酶后,在内镜逆行胰胆管造影术中收集胆汁和纯胰液时,发现 125I 放射性通过这两条途径分泌。在将 125I - 胰蛋白酶注入十二指肠后,75 分钟后发现循环中存在的剂量占总剂量的 11%。这些结果支持人体内存在胰蛋白酶再循环的概念。