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从鲑鱼脑垂体中分离出另一种β-促黑素细胞激素及其结构

Isolation and structure of another beta-melanotropin from salmon pituitary glands.

作者信息

Kawauchi H, Adachi Y, Ishizuka B

出版信息

Int J Pept Protein Res. 1980 Jul;16(1):79-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1980.tb02939.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1399-3011.1980.tb02939.x
PMID:7440063
Abstract

A heptadecapeptide has been isolated from a side fraction of beta-MSH in an acid acetone extract of the pituitary of the salmon, Oncorhynchus keta. The sequence analysis revealed the peptide to be another form of salmon beta-MSH with following primary structure; H-Asp-Gly-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Met-Gly-His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ala-Ile-OH. The findings of two distinctive beta-MSHs as well as two endorphins as reported previously in the pituitary extract suggest that the teleost pituitary may secrete two different precursor molecules, beta-LPH, and thus also higher molecular weight precursors.

摘要

从大麻哈鱼(Oncorhynchus keta)脑垂体的酸性丙酮提取物中β-MSH的一个侧馏分中分离出一种十七肽。序列分析表明该肽是鲑鱼β-MSH的另一种形式,其一级结构如下:H-Asp-Gly-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Met-Gly-His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ala-Ile-OH。垂体提取物中先前报道的两种不同的β-MSH以及两种内啡肽的发现表明,硬骨鱼脑垂体可能分泌两种不同的前体分子,即β-LPH,因此也分泌更高分子量的前体。

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引用本文的文献

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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Aug;79(16):5071-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.16.5071.
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Cell Tissue Res. 1984;235(1):107-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00213730.
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Expression of two proopiomelanocortin genes in the pituitary gland of Xenopus laevis: complete structures of the two preprohormones.非洲爪蟾垂体中两种阿片促黑激素皮质素原基因的表达:两种前激素原的完整结构
Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 May 12;14(9):3791-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/14.9.3791.