McManus T J, Calder A A
Lancet. 1978 Jan 14;1(8055):72-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90006-5.
The claim that an upright maternal posture during labour improves the efficiency of the uterus to the benefit of both mother and fetus has been investigated in a randomised prospective study. 40 patients undergoing induction of labour were allocated to a recumbent group or an upright group. No differences were found between the groups in the length of labour, mode of delivery, requirements of oxytocic and analgesic drugs, or fetal and neonatal condition. Our data do not support calls to change conventional intrapartum nursing attitudes.
一项随机前瞻性研究对分娩时产妇采取直立姿势可提高子宫效率从而使母亲和胎儿均受益这一说法进行了调查。40名接受引产的患者被分为卧位组或直立组。两组在产程长度、分娩方式、催产素和镇痛药的使用需求或胎儿及新生儿状况方面均未发现差异。我们的数据不支持改变传统产时护理态度的呼吁。