1963年至1977年期间上海的癌症死亡率。
Cancer mortality in Shanghai during the period 1963-77.
作者信息
Gao Y T, Tu J T, Jin F, Gao R N
出版信息
Br J Cancer. 1981 Feb;43(2):183-95. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1981.27.
In Shanghai a population-based Cancer Registry has been in operation since 1963 covering the urban area, with total population of about 5.6 million. In this report methods of collecting cancer deaths and population data are described in detail, and cancer mortality data for the period 1963-77 presented. The main fatal cancers were those of stomach, lung, liver, oesophagus and colon-rectum; among females, in addition there were cancers of uterus and breast. During the 15-year period a rapid increase in cancer-mortality rate was seen for lung, colon-rectum, pancreas in both sexes, and for bladder in males. A notable decrease in mortality rate for cancer of the uterus (mainly for cancer of cervix uteri) occurred.
自1963年起，上海建立了一个覆盖市区的基于人群的癌症登记处，市区总人口约560万。本报告详细描述了收集癌症死亡和人口数据的方法，并列出了1963年至1977年期间的癌症死亡率数据。主要的致命癌症是胃癌、肺癌、肝癌、食道癌和结肠直肠癌；在女性中，还有子宫癌和乳腺癌。在这15年期间，男女的肺癌、结肠直肠癌、胰腺癌以及男性的膀胱癌的癌症死亡率都迅速上升。子宫癌（主要是宫颈癌）的死亡率显著下降。
Zotero 插件