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摄入外源性维生素C、E和β-胡萝卜素对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病大鼠肾脏抗氧化状态的影响。

Effect of intake of exogenous vitamins C, E and beta-carotene on the antioxidative status in kidneys of rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes.

作者信息

Mekinová D, Chorváthová V, Volkovová K, Staruchová M, Grancicová E, Klvanová J, Ondreicka R

机构信息

Research Institute of Nutrition, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.

出版信息

Nahrung. 1995;39(4):257-61. doi: 10.1002/food.19950390402.

DOI:10.1002/food.19950390402
PMID:7477241
Abstract

We studied the effect of supplementation with vitamins C, E and beta-carotene (PARABION, produced by Syndipharma) on antioxidative status in kidneys of male Wistar rats with diabetes induced by intravenous application of streptozotocin (45 mg.kg-1 of body weight). The animals received subtherapeutic doses of Insulin Interdep (6 U.kg-1 of body weight). A significant decrease of malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) glutathione and reduction of the activities of Se-glutathione peroxidase (Se-GSH-PX, EC. 1.11.1.9.) and glutathione S-transferase (GST, EC. 2.5.1.18.) were observed in kidneys of diabetic rats treated with these vitamins. On the contrary, the activity of CuZn-superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD, EC. 1.15.1.1) and the level of vitamin C (vit. C) increased significantly. No changes were observed for vitamin E (vit. E), beta-carotene and catalase (CAT, EC. 1.11.1.6). Supplementation with vitamins C, E and beta-carotene resulted in an improvement of antioxidative status of kidneys of rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes.

摘要

我们研究了补充维生素C、E和β-胡萝卜素(Syndipharma生产的PARABION)对通过静脉注射链脲佐菌素(45毫克/千克体重)诱导糖尿病的雄性Wistar大鼠肾脏抗氧化状态的影响。这些动物接受了亚治疗剂量的胰岛素(6单位/千克体重)。在接受这些维生素治疗的糖尿病大鼠肾脏中,观察到丙二醛(MDA)、还原型(GSH)和氧化型(GSSG)谷胱甘肽显著减少,以及硒谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(Se-GSH-PX,EC. 1.11.1.9.)和谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GST,EC. 2.5.1.18.)的活性降低。相反,铜锌超氧化物歧化酶(CuZn-SOD,EC. 1.15.1.1)的活性和维生素C(vit. C)的水平显著增加。维生素E(vit. E)、β-胡萝卜素和过氧化氢酶(CAT,EC. 1.11.1.6)未观察到变化。补充维生素C、E和β-胡萝卜素可改善链脲佐菌素诱导糖尿病大鼠肾脏的抗氧化状态。

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