Schou J, Poulsen A L, Nordling J
Urological Department, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1993;27(4):489-92. doi: 10.3109/00365599309182282.
A new type of questionnaire for BPH, the DAN-PSS symptom score system, was used in an attempt to predict infravesical obstruction determined by pressure-flow study.
In 50 consecutive patients a reliable questionnaire and a pressure-flow was obtained.
Almost none of the unobstructed patients had a total obstructed index (TOI) of more than 6, whereas this was the case in half of the obstructed patients. This difference was statistically significant.
This study indicates, that if the total obstructed index (TOI) is more than 6, the patient most likely have an infravesical obstruction. With this limit the DAN-PSS-score system can predict infravesical obstruction with a sensitivity of 42% and a specificity of 89%.
With the new concept of combining quantity with quality in a symptom score system, a strong correlation between symptoms and objective findings has been found.
一种新型的前列腺增生症问卷,即丹麦前列腺症状评分系统(DAN-PSS),被用于尝试预测通过压力-流率研究确定的膀胱颈梗阻。
连续纳入50例患者,同时获得可靠的问卷和压力-流率数据。
几乎所有无梗阻患者的总梗阻指数(TOI)均不超过6,而梗阻患者中有一半是这种情况。这种差异具有统计学意义。
本研究表明,如果总梗阻指数(TOI)超过6,患者很可能存在膀胱颈梗阻。以此为界限,DAN-PSS评分系统能够以42%的敏感性和89%的特异性预测膀胱颈梗阻。
在症状评分系统中采用数量与质量相结合的新概念后,发现症状与客观检查结果之间存在很强的相关性。