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利多卡因联合吗啡的脊髓麻醉

[Spinal anesthesia with lidocaine combined with moradol].

作者信息

Maksimov A V, Kheĭfets V Kh

出版信息

Anesteziol Reanimatol. 1993 May-Jun(3):31-3.

PMID:7524382
Abstract

The efficacy of spinal anesthesia with lidocaine (1 mg/kg) combined with moradol (0.005 mg/kg) during urologic surgery has been compared with that of spinal anesthesia with lidocaine (1 mg/kg) combined with morphine (0.01 mg/kg). The adequacy of anesthesia was evaluated using common clinical and biological parameters. Analysis of the data obtained has shown that spinal anesthesia with lidocaine in combination with moradol is a simple and effective technique of regional anesthesia. A combination of local anesthetics with moradol ensures adequate anesthesia and pronounced prolonged postoperative analgesia and sedation. The absence of serious side effects makes it possible to substitute moradol for narcotic analgesics used in spinal anesthesia.

摘要

已将利多卡因(1毫克/千克)联合吗多明(0.005毫克/千克)用于泌尿外科手术时脊髓麻醉的效果,与利多卡因(1毫克/千克)联合吗啡(0.01毫克/千克)用于脊髓麻醉的效果进行了比较。使用常见的临床和生物学参数评估麻醉的充分性。对所获数据的分析表明,利多卡因联合吗多明进行脊髓麻醉是一种简单有效的区域麻醉技术。局部麻醉药与吗多明联合使用可确保充分麻醉以及显著延长的术后镇痛和镇静效果。由于没有严重的副作用,因此可以用吗多明替代用于脊髓麻醉的麻醉性镇痛药。

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