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全身麻醉及局部麻醉加镇静下的日间鼻中隔手术。

Day-case septal surgery under general anaesthesia and local anaesthesia with sedation.

作者信息

Srinivasan V, Arasaratnam R B, Jankelowitz G A

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Ipswich Hospital, Suffolk.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1995 Jul;109(7):614-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100130853.

Abstract

Septal surgery (submucous resection and septoplasty) has been performed as a day-case procedure routinely under general anaesthesia and local anaesthesia with sedation at the Ipswich Hospital since 1992. The outcome of the day-case septal surgery over a period of 18 months has been audited. A total of 95 cases were operated on of which 48 were under general anaesthesia (GA) and 47 under local anaesthesia (LA) with sedation using midazolam intravenously. The bleeding rate and overnight admission rate were 10.5 and 11.4 per cent respectively. The bleeding rate was the same in both GA and LA groups. The combination of local anaesthesia and sedation has been found to be safe, effective and acceptable to patients. It is concluded that septal surgery is suitable as a day procedure and that local anaesthesia combined with sedation has a definite place if carried out properly.

摘要

自1992年以来,在伊普斯威奇医院,鼻中隔手术(黏膜下切除术和鼻中隔成形术)通常在全身麻醉和局部麻醉加镇静的情况下作为日间手术进行。对为期18个月的日间鼻中隔手术结果进行了审核。总共进行了95例手术,其中48例在全身麻醉(GA)下进行,47例在局部麻醉(LA)加静脉注射咪达唑仑镇静下进行。出血率和过夜住院率分别为10.5%和11.4%。全身麻醉组和局部麻醉组的出血率相同。已发现局部麻醉与镇静相结合对患者来说是安全、有效且可接受的。得出的结论是,鼻中隔手术适合作为日间手术,如果操作得当,局部麻醉加镇静有明确的应用价值。

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