Cornoldi C, Dalla Vecchia R, Tressoldi P E
Dipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Università di Padova, Italy.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1995 Sep;36(6):1053-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1995.tb01350.x.
Visuo-spatial working memory was investigated in a group of 37 children aged between 10 and 14 years with low visuo-spatial intelligence. Their performance was poorer than that of a matched control group on a series of tests devised to ascertain visuo-spatial working memory yet was broadly similar in a language test and in school achievement tests. It is argued that low visuo-spatial intelligence children typically present limitations in the storage capacity of a passive system of the visuo-spatial working memory (with a raw measure of four-five stored elements) and especially in the operations required to process that information.
对一组37名年龄在10至14岁之间、视觉空间智力较低的儿童进行了视觉空间工作记忆研究。在一系列旨在确定视觉空间工作记忆的测试中,他们的表现比匹配的对照组差,但在语言测试和学业成绩测试中大致相似。有人认为,视觉空间智力较低的儿童通常在视觉空间工作记忆的被动系统的存储容量(原始测量为四到五个存储元素)方面存在局限性,尤其是在处理该信息所需的操作方面。