ten Hoopen G
Unit of Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Leiden University, The Netherlands.
Percept Psychophys. 1995 May;57(4):569-72. doi: 10.3758/bf03213081.
Lakatos (1993) reported interesting data that indeed support "the hypothesis that the extent of spatial separation between successive sound events directly affects the perception of time intervals between these events" (p. 139). The present comment is an attempt to show that, as far as the horizontal plane is concerned, Lakatos's hypothesis was already answered qualitatively by Axelrod and coworkers (Axelrod & Guzy, 1968; Axelrod, Guzy, & Diamond, 1968) in their studies of attention shifting, and by ten Hoopen and coworkers, who quantified the amount of "interaural time dilation" (Akerboom, ten Hoopen, Olierook, & van der Schaaf, 1983; ten Hoopen, 1982; ten Hoopen, Vos, & Dispa, 1982). Nonetheless, Lakatos's study is very worthwhile. It originated from the realm of "apparent motion paradigms," but I will argue that the study rather used an "auditory streaming paradigm," and that the data is a welcome contribution to elucidate how the perceptual processes of auditory stream formation and interaural time dilation interact.
拉卡托斯(1993年)报告了有趣的数据,这些数据确实支持“连续声音事件之间的空间分离程度直接影响对这些事件之间时间间隔的感知这一假设”(第139页)。本评论旨在表明,就水平面而言,阿克塞尔罗德及其同事(阿克塞尔罗德和古齐,1968年;阿克塞尔罗德、古齐和戴蒙德,1968年)在他们关于注意力转移的研究中,以及滕胡彭及其同事已经对拉卡托斯的假设进行了定性回答,滕胡彭及其同事对“双耳时间膨胀”的量进行了量化(阿克博姆、滕胡彭、奥利鲁克和范德沙夫,1983年;滕胡彭,1982年;滕胡彭、沃斯和迪斯帕,1982年)。尽管如此,拉卡托斯的研究非常有价值。它起源于“表观运动范式”领域,但我认为该研究实际上使用的是“听觉流范式”,并且这些数据为阐明听觉流形成的感知过程与双耳时间膨胀如何相互作用做出了有益贡献。