McGowan J J
Charles A. Dana Medical Library, University of Vermont, Burlington 05405, USA.
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1995 Apr;83(2):184-9.
For the past decade, the medical education community has recognized lifelong learning as a desirable educational outcome. Problem-based learning (PBL) appears to foster the requisite knowledge acquisition, skills, and attitudes. This paper briefly summarizes research that found no differences in perceptions of lifelong learning between graduates of PBL curricula and traditional curricula. The paper analyzes the assumptions that suggest such differences should exist and asserts that these assumptions are invalid within the global context of the education process. The paper concludes by suggesting a new way of looking at the teaching and retention of knowledge, skills, and attitudes of lifelong learning and the essential role that health sciences librarians must play in the process.
在过去十年中,医学教育界已将终身学习视为一种理想的教育成果。基于问题的学习(PBL)似乎有助于培养必要的知识获取能力、技能和态度。本文简要总结了一项研究,该研究发现PBL课程毕业生和传统课程毕业生在终身学习观念上没有差异。本文分析了那些认为应该存在此类差异的假设,并断言这些假设在教育过程的全球背景下是无效的。本文最后提出了一种看待终身学习的知识、技能和态度的教学与保留的新方式,以及健康科学图书馆员在这一过程中必须发挥的重要作用。