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小学全面学校健康教育的实施:关注教师关切的问题。

Implementation of comprehensive school health education in elementary schools: focus on teacher concerns.

作者信息

Hausman A J, Ruzek S B

机构信息

Dept. of Health Education, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.

出版信息

J Sch Health. 1995 Mar;65(3):81-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03352.x.

Abstract

This paper reports on the effectiveness of a teacher development project in promoting implementation of a comprehensive school health education curriculum among inner city elementary school teachers. The longitudinal evaluation design provides empirical data on the efficacy of a strategy to reduce teachers' concerns and promote use of the curriculum at the classroom level. Data were collected at various points throughout the project period from 156 school staff from five schools. Results from analyses of repeated measures of teachers' feelings of preparedness to teach specific health topics, and the observed relationship between both high and improved feelings of preparation and reported health teaching suggest that teacher development efforts including training and ongoing reinforcement to increase teachers' feelings of preparedness can have significant classroom effects.

摘要

本文报告了一个教师发展项目在促进市中心小学教师实施全面学校健康教育课程方面的成效。纵向评估设计提供了实证数据,以证明一项旨在减少教师顾虑并促进在课堂层面使用该课程的策略的有效性。在整个项目期间的不同时间点,从五所学校的156名学校工作人员那里收集了数据。对教师教授特定健康主题的准备感的重复测量分析结果,以及观察到的准备感高和有所提高与报告的健康教学之间的关系表明,包括培训和持续强化以增强教师准备感的教师发展努力可以产生显著的课堂效果。

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