Daniels K R, Lewis G M, Gillett W
Department of Social Work, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Soc Sci Med. 1995 May;40(9):1213-20. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)00251-n.
The issue of openness and secrecy in the use of donor gametes is the subject of considerable disagreement and debate, not only for social scientists and health professionals, but also for the recipients of donor gametes. This paper has its origins in a study of 58 couples who had a child/children as a result of donor insemination (DI) at the Dunedin Infertility Clinic. Respondents completed questionnaires and took part in an interview during which they were asked whether they intended to tell their offspring about their DI conception. The nature of agreement/disagreement between partners on this issue, the dynamics operating between couples that may affect decision-making, and the views of couples in a time-frame perspective are the focus of this paper. Transcripts from some of the interviews are presented to illustrate the points made and commentary and discussion is provided.
使用捐赠配子时的公开与保密问题,不仅是社会科学家和健康专业人士,也是捐赠配子接受者之间存在大量分歧和争议的主题。本文源于对58对夫妇的研究,这些夫妇在达尼丁不孕不育诊所通过供精人工授精(DI)生育了子女。受访者填写了问卷并参与了访谈,期间他们被问及是否打算告知子女其通过供精人工授精受孕的情况。伴侣之间在这个问题上的同意/不同意的性质、可能影响决策的夫妻间动态关系以及从时间框架角度看夫妻的观点,是本文的重点。文中呈现了部分访谈的文字记录以阐明观点,并提供了评论和讨论。