Schinka J A
James A. Haley VA Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of South Florida College of Medicine, USA.
J Pers Assess. 1995 Aug;65(1):35-51. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6501_3.
This study examined the use of a recently developed inventory, the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; Morey, 1991), in developing a typology of alcoholic types. Clustering procedures were applied to the PAI clinical scale profiles of a group (N = 301) of alcohol-dependent patients. Seven cluster profiles were identified: Depressed, Antisocial Acts, Personality Disorder, Dysphoric, Somatic Concerns, Normal, and Distressed. Examination of nonclinical PAI scales and several external variables revealed support for the validity of the seven profile types. Results were compared to cluster analysis findings from other inventories with this population.
本研究考察了一种最近开发的量表——人格评估量表（PAI；莫雷，1991年）在构建酒精依赖类型分类中的应用。聚类程序应用于一组（N = 301）酒精依赖患者的PAI临床量表剖面图。识别出了七种聚类剖面图：抑郁型、反社会行为型、人格障碍型、烦躁型、躯体关注型、正常型和苦恼型。对非临床PAI量表和几个外部变量的检验为这七种剖面图类型的有效性提供了支持。将结果与针对该人群的其他量表的聚类分析结果进行了比较。
