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尿液培养孵育时间的评估。

Evaluation of incubation times for urine cultures.

作者信息

Cavagnolo R

机构信息

SmithKline Beecham Clinical Laboratories, Dallas, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1995 Jul;33(7):1954-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.7.1954-1956.1995.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.33.7.1954-1956.1995
PMID:7665682
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC228311/
Abstract

Nine hundred eighty-two predominantly outpatient urine cultures were evaluated for detection of uropathogens and identification and susceptibility testing after incubation for 12 to 16 h. These results were compared with results obtained after 36 and 60 h of incubation. There was 98% agreement in the detection of uropathogens and interpretation of culture results. The only consistent problem was in the detection of yeasts. Although uropathogens could be reliably detected as early as 12 h, the percentage of cultures considered too young to work on increased as incubation times decreased.

摘要

对982份主要为门诊患者的尿液培养样本进行评估,以检测尿路病原体,并在培养12至16小时后进行鉴定和药敏试验。将这些结果与培养36小时和60小时后获得的结果进行比较。在尿路病原体检测和培养结果解读方面,一致性为98%。唯一持续存在的问题是酵母菌的检测。尽管尿路病原体早在12小时就可被可靠检测到,但随着培养时间缩短,被认为培养时间过短而无法进行检测的培养样本比例增加。

相似文献

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Evaluation of incubation times for urine cultures.尿液培养孵育时间的评估。
J Clin Microbiol. 1995 Jul;33(7):1954-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.7.1954-1956.1995.
2
Evaluation of new chromogenic media for identification of uropathogens from complicated urinary tract infections in a tertiary healthcare setting.在三级医疗环境中评估用于从复杂性尿路感染中鉴定尿路病原体的新型显色培养基。
Indian J Med Microbiol. 2015 Jan-Mar;33(1):183-4. doi: 10.4103/0255-0857.148427.
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Automated microbiological detection/identification system.自动化微生物检测/鉴定系统。
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Oct;6(4):406-13. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.4.406-413.1977.
4
Evaluation of microbiological processing of urine specimens: comparison of overnight versus two-day incubation.尿液标本微生物处理的评估:过夜培养与两天培养的比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Jun;30(6):1600-1. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.6.1600-1601.1992.
5
Reincubation of culture-negative urines for an additional 20 hours does not identify additional UTI cases.将培养阴性的尿液再孵育 20 小时不会发现更多的尿路感染病例。
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[Clinical laboratory evaluation of an Automated Microbial Detection and Identification System (AMS) (author's transl)].自动微生物检测与鉴定系统(AMS)的临床实验室评估(作者译)
Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1979 Oct;245(1-2):222-8.
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[Effective culture technic for the quantitative demonstration of facultatively pathogenic yeasts in the urine].[用于尿液中兼性致病性酵母定量检测的有效培养技术]
Z Gesamte Hyg. 1983 Jan;29(1):32-4.
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Preprototype of an automated microbial detection and identification system: a developmental investigation.自动化微生物检测与鉴定系统的预原型:一项开发性研究。
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The resident microflora of voided midstream urine of healthy controls: standard versus expanded urine culture protocols.健康对照者清洁中段尿的常驻微生物群:标准尿培养方案与扩展尿培养方案的比较
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IRIS iQ200 workstation as a screen for performing urine culture.将 IRIS iQ200 工作站用作进行尿液培养的屏幕。
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Improving the diagnosis of urinary tract infections by the use of enriched media and a 48-hour incubation period.通过使用增菌培养基和 48 小时孵育期来提高尿路感染的诊断。
J Med Microbiol. 2024 Jun;73(6). doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001846.
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A Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry Direct-from-Urine-Specimen Diagnostic for Gram-Negative Pathogens.基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱技术直接检测尿液样本中的革兰氏阴性病原体
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Identification of pathogens from native urine samples by MALDI-TOF/TOF tandem mass spectrometry.通过基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间串联质谱法从天然尿液样本中鉴定病原体。
Clin Proteomics. 2020 Jun 23;17:25. doi: 10.1186/s12014-020-09289-4. eCollection 2020.
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Performance of four chromogenic urine culture media after one or two days of incubation compared with reference media.与参考培养基相比,四种产色尿液培养基在培养一天或两天后的性能。
J Clin Microbiol. 2002 Apr;40(4):1500-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.4.1500-1503.2002.

本文引用的文献

1
Detection of bacteriuria: manual screening test and early examination of agar plates.菌尿检测:手工筛查试验及琼脂平板早期检查
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jan;13(1):85-88. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.1.85-88.1981.
2
Evaluation of microbiological processing of urine specimens: comparison of overnight versus two-day incubation.尿液标本微生物处理的评估:过夜培养与两天培养的比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Jun;30(6):1600-1. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.6.1600-1601.1992.