von Kruedener S, Schneider W, Elstner E F
Lehrstuhl für Phytopathologie, Technische Universität München, Freising/Weihenstephan, Germany.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1995 Feb;45(2):169-71.
Anti-inflammatory properties of Populus tremula are mainly deduced from its components, the well investigated salicylates. Solidago extracts have spasmolytic, antihypertensive and diuretic effects. Fraxinus excelsior itself has hardly been investigated, but its coumarin components proved to have a variety of pharmacological properties, i.e. inhibition of T-cell activation and of the arachidonic acid cascade. Phytodolor N (abbreviated as PD) is a combination of the above mentioned plants. Various in vitro and especially in vivo studies proved its anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic properties, often comparable to non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, but with little or no side effects.
欧洲山杨的抗炎特性主要源于其成分，即研究充分的水杨酸盐。一枝黄花提取物具有解痉、降压和利尿作用。欧洲白蜡树本身鲜少被研究，但其香豆素成分已被证明具有多种药理特性，即抑制T细胞活化和花生四烯酸级联反应。植物镇痛素N（简称PD）是上述植物的组合。各种体外研究，尤其是体内研究证明了其抗炎和抗风湿特性，其效果常常与非甾体抗炎药相当，但副作用很小或没有副作用。
