Mendelson J, Portnoy J, Dick V, Black M
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Apr;9(4):633-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.9.4.633.
A study was done to assess the safety of gentamicin administration by a bolus method. A total of 63 patients were randomly treated with intravenous gentamicin by bolus administration (3 to 5 min) and by slow infusion (2 h). Serum gentamicin levels were measured. Renal and audiovestibular function were monitored. Pure-tone audiometry was performed at the beginning, on day 3, and at the end of therapy. The study revealed that the bolus administration was safe and nontoxic.
一项研究旨在评估庆大霉素大剂量推注给药方法的安全性。共有63例患者被随机分为两组,分别接受静脉推注庆大霉素(3至5分钟)和缓慢输注(2小时)治疗。测定血清庆大霉素水平,并监测肾脏和听前庭功能。在治疗开始时、第3天和治疗结束时进行纯音听力测定。研究表明,大剂量推注给药是安全且无毒的。