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小鼠模型在幽门螺杆菌相关胃癌研究中的应用。

The use of a mouse model in the study of Helicobacter sp.-associated gastric cancer.

作者信息

Lee A

机构信息

School of Microbiology and Immunology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1994 Dec;6 Suppl 1:S67-71.

PMID:7735939
Abstract

HYPOTHESIS

Long-term infection with Helicobacter pylori and the associated gastritis is now thought to cause a predisposition to gastric cancer through cellular changes resulting from inflammatory damage or because of direct effects of the bacterium. MICE AS MODELS FOR H. PYLORI-ASSOCIATED GASTRIC CANCER: Long-term infection of conventional Swiss mice with either H. felis or H. heilmannii results in atrophic gastritis. Infection of specific pathogen-free Balb/c mice results in the development of lesions similar to H. pylori-associated low-grade B-cell gastric lymphomas.

CONCLUSION

H. pylori-infected mice appear to be excellent models for the study of tumours induced by this bacterium.

摘要

假说

目前认为,幽门螺杆菌的长期感染及相关胃炎会通过炎症损伤导致的细胞变化或该细菌的直接作用,使人易患胃癌。

小鼠作为幽门螺杆菌相关胃癌的模型

用猫螺杆菌或海尔曼螺杆菌长期感染普通瑞士小鼠会导致萎缩性胃炎。感染无特定病原体的Balb/c小鼠会引发与幽门螺杆菌相关的低度B细胞胃淋巴瘤相似的病变。

结论

幽门螺杆菌感染的小鼠似乎是研究该细菌诱发肿瘤的优秀模型。

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The use of a mouse model in the study of Helicobacter sp.-associated gastric cancer.小鼠模型在幽门螺杆菌相关胃癌研究中的应用。
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1994 Dec;6 Suppl 1:S67-71.
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Gastric B-cell mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma in an animal model of 'Helicobacter heilmannii' infection.“海氏螺杆菌”感染动物模型中的胃B细胞黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤
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MALToma-like lesions in the murine gastric mucosa after long-term infection with Helicobacter felis. A mouse model of Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric lymphoma.长期感染猫幽门螺杆菌后小鼠胃黏膜中的黏膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤样病变。幽门螺杆菌诱导的胃淋巴瘤小鼠模型。
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Outbred mice with long-term Helicobacter felis infection develop both gastric lymphoid tissue and glandular hyperplastic lesions.长期感染猫幽门螺杆菌的远交系小鼠会出现胃淋巴组织和腺体增生性病变。
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[Helicobacter pylori, a risk factor for stomach cancer and primary stomach lymphoma?].幽门螺杆菌,是胃癌和原发性胃淋巴瘤的危险因素吗?
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The C-terminally encoded, MHC class II-restricted T cell antigenicity of the Helicobacter pylori virulence factor CagA promotes gastric preneoplasia.幽门螺杆菌毒力因子 CagA 的 C 末端编码、MHC Ⅱ类限制性 T 细胞抗原性促进胃黏膜前病变。
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Intestinal metaplasia, atrophic gastritis and stomach cancer: trends over time.肠化生、萎缩性胃炎与胃癌:随时间的变化趋势
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引用本文的文献

1
Emergence of diverse Helicobacter species in the pathogenesis of gastric and enterohepatic diseases.多种幽门螺杆菌在胃和肝肠疾病发病机制中的出现。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2001 Jan;14(1):59-97. doi: 10.1128/CMR.14.1.59-97.2001.
2
SCID/NCr mice naturally infected with Helicobacter hepaticus develop progressive hepatitis, proliferative typhlitis, and colitis.自然感染肝螺杆菌的SCID/NCr小鼠会发展为进行性肝炎、增殖性盲肠炎和结肠炎。
Infect Immun. 1998 Nov;66(11):5477-84. doi: 10.1128/IAI.66.11.5477-5484.1998.
3
Rapid development of severe hyperplastic gastritis with gastric epithelial dedifferentiation in Helicobacter felis-infected IL-10(-/-) mice.
在感染猫幽门螺杆菌的白细胞介素-10基因敲除(IL-10(-/-))小鼠中,严重增生性胃炎伴胃上皮去分化迅速发展。
Am J Pathol. 1998 May;152(5):1377-86.