Tjellström A, Håkansson B
Sahlgrensha Sjuhhuset, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1995 Feb;28(1):53-72.
This article presents a summary of design principles, indications, and clinical results obtained with the bone-anchored hearing aid (BAHA). Hearing through bone conduction and mechanical stimulation of the skull with percutaneous versus transcutaneous excitation and the functional capability of the ear level BAHA sound processor is presented. Moreover, the surgical procedure is described and the success rate to establish and maintain osseointegration is presented together with the frequency of skin reactions at the implant site. The audiologic and questionnaire results achieved with the BAHA is also presented and discussed.
本文介绍了骨锚式助听器（BAHA）的设计原理、适应证及临床效果。阐述了通过骨传导进行听力以及经皮与经皮外刺激对头骨的机械刺激，还介绍了耳背式BAHA声音处理器的功能。此外，描述了手术过程，给出了实现并维持骨整合的成功率以及植入部位皮肤反应的发生率。同时还展示并讨论了使用BAHA获得的听力学和问卷调查结果。
