Suppr超能文献

[从地区医院到萨拉热窝临床中心——100年的工作与发展]

[From the regional hospital to the Clinical Center in Sarajevo--100 years of work and development].

作者信息

Konjhodzić F

出版信息

Med Arh. 1994;48(4):163-6.

PMID:7752701
Abstract

In the course of the past 100 years of the Regional Hospital, the Clinical Centre now experienced a number of organizational, functional and technological changes. There 6 striking periods: 1. Period of the Regional Hospital in Sarajevo, 1894-1918; 2. General State Hospital, 1919-1940; 3. World War 2, 1941-1945; 4. Clinical Hospital of the Medical Faculty in Sarajevo, 1946-1974; 5. University Medical Centre in Sarajevo, 1974-1992; 6. Clinical Centre of University in Sarajevo, since 1992 to the present days. From the modest building like pavilions, the Regional Hospital in Sarajevo became a modern Clinical Centre, 40 units, Institute of Research Work and the developed secondary and terciary health protection, except cardiosurgery. The Clinical Centre and its staff are the true heroes of the war, who succeed in the past two years to extend over a million of helps, nearly 20,000 surgical operations, over 1,5 million of diagnostic treatments, more than 100,000 psychotherapeutical treatments, more than 3,000 deliveries, etc. All that was performed in the extra-ordinary difficult circumstances, without electricity, the damaged equipment, reduced medical staff and shortage of the medical materials and drugs. The Clinical Centre was awarded by the UN for humanity and human rights, 1983 and the Humanist of the Year in B&H in 1993.

摘要

在地区医院过去的100年历程中,临床中心如今经历了一系列组织、功能和技术上的变革。有6个显著时期:1. 萨拉热窝地区医院时期,1894 - 1918年;2. 国家总医院时期,1919 - 1940年;3. 第二次世界大战时期,1941 - 1945年;4. 萨拉热窝医学院临床医院时期,1946 - 1974年;5. 萨拉热窝大学医学中心时期,1974 - 1992年;6. 萨拉热窝大学临床中心时期,自1992年至今。从像亭子一样简陋的建筑,萨拉热窝地区医院发展成为一个拥有40个科室、研究工作机构以及完善的二级和三级卫生保健体系(心脏外科除外)的现代化临床中心。临床中心及其工作人员是战争中的真正英雄,在过去两年里,他们成功提供了超过100万次援助、近20000例外科手术、超过150万次诊断治疗、超过100000次心理治疗、超过3000例分娩等。所有这些都是在极其困难的情况下完成的,没有电力、设备损坏、医务人员减少以及医疗物资和药品短缺。该临床中心于1983年被联合国授予人道主义和人权奖,并于1993年获得波黑年度人道主义者称号。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验