Greenberg J S
School of Social Work, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706, USA.
Soc Work. 1995 May;40(3):414-23.
This article discusses the role of adult children with serious mental illness as a source of support to their aging parents. The data come from a cross-sectional study of 105 mothers age 55 and older who were living with and caring for an adult child with a serious mental illness. The mothers participated in in-depth face-to-face interviews conducted in their homes and also completed a set of self-administered questionnaires. The majority of mothers in this study reported that their children provided at least some ongoing help with a range of daily living tasks. As hypothesized, the adult child's assistance and support were related significantly to lower levels of maternal subjective burden. By beginning to acknowledge the contributions that people with mental illness make to their families, social workers can help clients maintain and sustain self-esteem and improve the quality of their lives.
本文探讨了患有严重精神疾病的成年子女作为年迈父母的支持来源所发挥的作用。数据来自一项对105名55岁及以上母亲的横断面研究,这些母亲与患有严重精神疾病的成年子女生活在一起并照顾他们。母亲们在家中接受了深入的面对面访谈,并完成了一套自我管理的问卷。本研究中的大多数母亲报告说,她们的孩子至少在一系列日常生活任务上提供了一些持续的帮助。正如所假设的那样,成年子女的帮助和支持与母亲较低的主观负担水平显著相关。通过开始认识到患有精神疾病的人对其家庭所做的贡献,社会工作者可以帮助客户维持和保持自尊,并提高他们的生活质量。