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纤维板层型肝细胞癌的动态对比增强磁共振成像

Dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging of fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma.

作者信息

Corrigan K, Semelka R C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7510, USA.

出版信息

Abdom Imaging. 1995 Mar-Apr;20(2):122-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00201518.

DOI:10.1007/BF00201518
PMID:7787713
Abstract

The magnetic resonance (MR) appearance of fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma (FL-HCC) on T1- and T2-weighted and dynamic serial postgadolinium-DTPA images is reported. Both tumors were large (> 7 cm in shortest dimension) and had central regions of low signal intensity on T1- and T2-weighted images. Diffuse heterogeneous enhancement of the tumors occurred on immediate postcontrast images. Lesions became more homogeneous in enhancement over time, but lack of enhancement of central portions of the tumor persisted. Although persistent lack of enhancement of the tumor scar on late postcontrast MR images may be characteristic of FL-HCC compared with delayed enhancement in focal nodular hyperplasia, the potential similarities between these tumors is stressed.

摘要

报告了纤维板层状肝细胞癌(FL-HCC)在T1加权、T2加权及动态钆喷酸葡胺(DTPA)序列增强图像上的磁共振(MR)表现。两个肿瘤均较大(最短径>7cm),在T1加权和T2加权图像上中央区域呈低信号强度。在注射对比剂后的即刻图像上,肿瘤呈弥漫性不均匀强化。随着时间推移,病变强化变得更加均匀,但肿瘤中央部分持续无强化。虽然与局灶性结节性增生延迟强化相比,FL-HCC在注射对比剂后晚期MR图像上肿瘤瘢痕持续无强化可能具有特征性,但强调了这些肿瘤之间潜在的相似性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Hepatocellular carcinoma. Polygonal cell type with fibrous stroma--an atypical variant with a favorable prognosis.肝细胞癌。具有纤维性间质的多边形细胞型——一种预后良好的非典型变体。
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原发性和转移性纤维板层癌的CT与MRI表现:37例病例系列研究
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Clinical value of MRI liver-specific contrast agents: a tailored examination for a confident non-invasive diagnosis of focal liver lesions.MRI肝脏特异性对比剂的临床价值:针对局灶性肝病变进行自信的非侵入性诊断的定制检查。
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Dig Dis Sci. 1996 Oct;41(10):1981-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02093600.
肝脏局灶性结节性增生的磁共振成像:特征及与原发性肝脏恶性肿瘤的鉴别
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Apr;148(4):711-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.148.4.711.
4
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Pediatrics. 1988 Sep;82(3):379-82.
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